Foundation models meet visualizations: Challenges and opportunities

W Yang, M Liu, Z Wang, S Liu - Computational Visual Media, 2024 - Springer
Recent studies have indicated that foundation models, such as BERT and GPT, excel at
adapting to various downstream tasks. This adaptability has made them a dominant force in …

Opportunities and Challenges in Data-Centric AI

S Kumar, S Datta, V Singh, SK Singh, R Sharma - IEEE Access, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are trained to solve complex problems and learn to
perform specific tasks by using large volumes of data, such as prediction, classification …

Visual analytics for machine learning: A data perspective survey

J Wang, S Liu, W Zhang - IEEE Transactions on Visualization …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The past decade has witnessed a plethora of works that leverage the power of visualization
(VIS) to interpret machine learning (ML) models. The corresponding research topic, VIS4ML …

A unified interactive model evaluation for classification, object detection, and instance segmentation in computer vision

C Chen, Y Guo, F Tian, S Liu, W Yang… - … on Visualization and …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Existing model evaluation tools mainly focus on evaluating classification models, leaving a
gap in evaluating more complex models, such as object detection. In this paper, we develop …

An empirical evaluation of the gpt-4 multimodal language model on visualization literacy tasks

A Bendeck, J Stasko - IEEE Transactions on Visualization and …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4 which support multimodal input (ie, prompts
containing images in addition to text) have immense potential to advance visualization …

Angler: Helping machine translation practitioners prioritize model improvements

S Robertson, ZJ Wang, D Moritz, MB Kery… - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Machine learning (ML) models can fail in unexpected ways in the real world, but not all
model failures are equal. With finite time and resources, ML practitioners are forced to …

My model is unfair, do people even care? visual design affects trust and perceived bias in machine learning

A Gaba, Z Kaufman, J Cheung… - IEEE transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Machine learning technology has become ubiquitous, but, unfortunately, often exhibits bias.
As a consequence, disparate stakeholders need to interact with and make informed …

Potential impact of data-centric AI on society

S Kumar, R Sharma, V Singh, S Tiwari… - IEEE Technology …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Data-centric artificial intelligence (AI)(DCAI) has the potential to bring significant benefits to
society; however, it also poses significant challenges and potential risks. It is crucial to …

Model reporting for certifiable ai: A proposal from merging eu regulation into ai development

D Brajovic, N Renner, VP Goebels, P Wagner… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Despite large progress in Explainable and Safe AI, practitioners suffer from a lack of
regulation and standards for AI safety. In this work we merge recent regulation efforts by the …

A novel profit-driven framework for model evaluation in credit scoring

H Mohammadnejad-Daryani, AA Taleizadeh… - … Applications of Artificial …, 2024 - Elsevier
Credit scoring is a prominent problem in machine learning (ML). ML classifiers used to
assess creditworthiness need to be evaluated using appropriate metrics. Common metrics …