Reflections on the impact of race and ethnicity on juvenile court outcomes and efforts to enact change

MJ Leiber, R Fix - American journal of criminal justice, 2019 - Springer
There are persistent racial and ethnic disparities in the juvenile justice system. The current
paper reviews how and whether public and private strategies have effectively reduced such …

The criminalization of young children and overrepresentation of black youth in the juvenile justice system

LS Abrams, ML Mizel, ES Barnert - Race and social problems, 2021 - Springer
The American juvenile justice system is characterized by the overrepresentation of youth of
color that is particularly acute for Black children even at young ages. Despite policy solutions …

Maltreatment, family environment, and social risk factors: Determinants of the child welfare to juvenile justice transition among maltreated children and adolescents

S Vidal, D Prince, CM Connell, CM Caron… - Child abuse & …, 2017 - Elsevier
This study prospectively examines the transition from the child welfare system into the
juvenile justice system among 10,850 maltreated children and adolescents and explores …

Anti-racist actions and accountability: Not more empty promises

CM Boykin, ND Brown, JT Carter, K Dukes… - Equality, Diversity and …, 2020 - emerald.com
Purpose The current piece summarizes five critical points about racism from the point of view
of Black scholars and allies:(1) Black people are experiencing exhaustion from and …

Into and through the school-to-prison pipeline: The impact of colorism on the criminalization of Black girls

DRG Sissoko, S Baker… - Journal of Black …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Colorism is a social construct privileging lighter-skinned people of color with proximity to
European features over their darker-skinned counterparts. Despite the significant role in the …

Conceptualizing juvenile justice reform: Integrating the public health, social ecological, and restorative justice models

K April, SW Schrader, TE Walker, RM Francis… - Children and Youth …, 2023 - Elsevier
Approaches to juvenile justice have undergone significant change in recent years, shifting
away from retributive models and toward greater focus on rehabilitation and recognition of …

Racial/ethnic and gender differences in the antecedents of youth suicide.

CS Lee, YJ Wong - Cultural diversity and ethnic minority …, 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
Objectives: This study examined racial/ethnic and gender differences in the antecedents of
adolescent suicide deaths in the United States. Method: Using postmortem data (N= 3,996 …

Peer, substance use, and race-related factors associated with recidivism among first-time justice-involved youth.

ED Holloway, JB Folk, C Ordorica… - Law and human …, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
Objectives: Peer deviancy and substance-related consequences are dynamic criminogenic
needs associated with increased risk of recidivism for justice-involved youth. Most prior …

Juvenile court in the school-prison nexus: Youth punishment, schooling and structures of inequality

M Goldman, N Rodriguez - Journal of Crime and Justice, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Influenced by Dr. Michael Leiber, a body of juvenile justice research explores
how legal, extralegal and institutional decision-making factors racialize the process of …

Disparities at adjudication in the juvenile justice system: An examination of race, gender, and age

M Evangelist, JP Ryan, BG Victor, A Moore… - Social Work …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Black and male youths are overrepresented at every stage of juvenile justice processing.
The current study investigated racial, gender, and age disparities in the probability of a …