Global hotspots for soil nature conservation

CA Guerra, M Berdugo, DJ Eldridge, N Eisenhauer… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Soils are the foundation of all terrestrial ecosystems. However, unlike for plants and animals,
a global assessment of hotspots for soil nature conservation is still lacking. This hampers our …

Organic matter stability and lability in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems: a chemical and microbial perspective

V Verrone, A Gupta, AE Laloo, RK Dubey… - Science of The Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
Terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems have specific carbon fingerprints and sequestration
potential, due to the intrinsic properties of the organic matter (OM), mineral content …

Blind spots in global soil biodiversity and ecosystem function research

CA Guerra, A Heintz-Buschart, J Sikorski… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Soils harbor a substantial fraction of the world's biodiversity, contributing to many crucial
ecosystem functions. It is thus essential to identify general macroecological patterns related …

Resolving the intricate role of climate in litter decomposition

FX Joly, M Scherer-Lorenzen… - Nature Ecology & …, 2023 - nature.com
With approximately 60 Pg of carbon (C) released as CO2 annually, the decomposition of
dead organic matter feeds the major terrestrial global CO2 flux to the atmosphere …

Decomposition of organic matter in caves

NR Ravn, A Michelsen… - Frontiers in ecology and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Decomposition of organic matter is a process, which includes mostly physical breakdown
and biochemical transformation of complex organic molecules into simpler organic and …

Litter decomposition: effects of temperature driven by soil moisture and vegetation type

A Petraglia, C Cacciatori, S Chelli, G Fenu, G Calderisi… - Plant and Soil, 2019 - Springer
Aims We examined the importance of litter quality and microclimate on early-stage litter
mass loss, analysed the importance of interactions among environmental factors in …

Decomposition of leaf litter mixtures across biomes: The role of litter identity, diversity and soil fauna

S Zhou, O Butenschoen, S Barantal, IT Handa… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
At broad spatial scales, the factors regulating litter decomposition remain ambiguous, with
the understanding of these factors largely based on studies investigating site‐specific single …

Global vulnerability of soil ecosystems to erosion

CA Guerra, IMD Rosa, E Valentini, F Wolf, F Filipponi… - Landscape …, 2020 - Springer
Context Soil erosion is one of the main threats driving soil degradation across the globe with
important impacts on crop yields, soil biota, biogeochemical cycles, and ultimately human …

Global patterns in fine root decomposition: climate, chemistry, mycorrhizal association and woodiness

CR See, M Luke McCormack, SE Hobbie… - Ecology …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Fine root decomposition constitutes a critical yet poorly understood flux of carbon and
nutrients in terrestrial ecosystems. Here, we present the first large‐scale synthesis of species …

Warming and increased precipitation indirectly affect the composition and turnover of labile-fraction soil organic matter by directly affecting vegetation and …

Q Chen, B Niu, Y Hu, T Luo, G Zhang - Science of The Total Environment, 2020 - Elsevier
Global warming accompanied by precipitation changes impacts soil carbon sequestration. A
three-year field manipulation experiment with warming (+ 2° C above ambient temperature) …