Ageing is a complex, multifaceted process leading to widespread functional decline that
affects every organ and tissue, but it remains unknown whether ageing has a unifying causal …

Abstract The Klotho proteins, αKlotho and βKlotho, are essential components of endocrine
fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor complexes, as they are required for the high-affinity …

Gene expression profiling has identified numerous processes altered in aging, but how
these changes arise is largely unknown. Here we combined nascent RNA sequencing and …

Biological aging is associated with a reduction in the reparative and regenerative potential
in tissues and organs. This reduction manifests as a decreased physiological reserve in …

Nucleotide excision repair (NER) eliminates various structurally unrelated DNA lesions by a
multiwise'cut and patch'-type reaction. The global genome NER (GG-NER) subpathway …

Aging is characterized by a progressive loss of physiological integrity, leading to impaired
function and increased vulnerability to death. This deterioration is the primary risk factor for …

Obesity has become a major public health problem. Given the current increase in life
expectancy, the prevalence of obesity also raises steadily among older age groups. The …

World population has been continuously increasing and progressively aging. Aging is
characterized by a complex and intraindividual process associated with nine major cellular …

This review gives an account of how the cell repairs DNA damage and presents evidence
that DNA damage contributes to aging and cancer, with the outcome dependent on the type …

Stem cell aging and exhaustion are considered important drivers of organismal aging. Age-
associated declines in stem cell function are characterized by metabolic and epigenetic …