(1) Background: In resource-limited countries, patients with tuberculosis (TB)/HIV coinfection
commonly face economic, sociocultural, and behavioral barriers to effective treatment …

Background The proportion of children living with HIV and receiving antiretroviral therapy
(ART) in sub-Saharan Africa has increased greatly since 2006, yet the changes in their …

Background It is known that antiretroviral therapy reduces the transmission of human
immunodeficiency virus and AIDS-related morbidity. The coverage of HIV drugs is …

Background Approximately 38.4 million adult people worldwide live with HIV, of which the
majority live in Africa. In Ethiopia increasing the quality of life to HIV patients and preventing …

Background: Antiretroviral therapy program mortality maybe underestimated if deceased
patients are misclassified as lost. Methods: We used two-stage inverse probability weighting …

Men have higher rates of attrition from antiretroviral therapy (ART) programs than women. In
Khayelitsha, a high HIV prevalence area in South Africa, two public sector primary …

Background: Retention in care and transition to adulthood are critical for children and
adolescents living with HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) in HIV treatment programs. This …

Background Monitoring patient's clinical attendance is a crucial means of improving
retention in care and treatment programmes. Sickle cell patients' outcomes are improved by …

Introduction Humanitarian surgeries are performed in low-and middle-income countries
(LMICs) to help address untreated surgical disease. Post-operative follow-up is challenging …

South Africa has the largest number of people living with HIV and the largest HIV treatment
program in the world, supplying antiretroviral therapy (ART) to 66% of the 7.6 million people …