Upward flame spread has the same propagating direction with air flow and buoyancy, and
features as the most hazardous fire case in all flame spread configurations. It has been a …

With the development of social economy and architectural aesthetics, flame spread over
exterior thermal insulation system in real high-rise building fire disasters often features …

Rapid growth of waste polymers attracts increasing attentions nowadays, and pyrolysis
technology is acknowledged as an effective handling way. In this study, waste rigid …

Expandable graphite (EG) has potential to inhibit the fire hazard of dust layers. This
suppression effect was systematically studied by comparing with that of traditional inertants …

In this study for exploring the pyrolysis mechanism and kinetics prediction, distributed
activation energy models (DAEMs) were employed and developed to fit the pyrolysis …

The paper presents a comprehensive experimental study of flame spread over the surface of
horizontally placed slabs of four types of PMMA specimens in still air. Temperature …

Flame spread over the horizontal surface of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) has been
studied numerically by a coupled model of heat and mass transfer describing the feedback …

The flammability limit of cylindrical polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) samples in an opposed-
flow was observed experimentally under various gravity levels at 1 G or more utilizing a …

The fuel inclination and wind velocity play a significant role on the forward flame spread
behavior. It deserves further study since the heat transfer mechanism and flame spread …

The horizontal flame spread underneath a photovoltaic (PV) module (or a plate) was studied
for various gap heights to understand the fundamental fire dynamics between it and a flat …