Age-related neurodegenerative diseases are a growing burden to society, and many are
sporadic, meaning that the environment, diet and lifestyle play significant roles …

Meningeal lymphatic vessels have been described in animal studies, but limited comparable
data is available in human studies. Here we show dural lymphatic structures along the dural …

Meningeal lymphatic vessels (MLVs) were identified in the dorsal and caudobasal regions of
the dura mater, where they ensure waste product elimination and immune surveillance of …

Over the last decade, it has become evident that cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) plays a pivotal
role in brain solute clearance through perivascular pathways and interactions between the …

Purpose A possible pathway behind gadolinium retention in brain is leakage of contrast
agents from blood to cerebrospinal fluid and entry into brain along perivascular (glymphatic) …

Idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) is a neurodegenerative disease,
characterized by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow disturbance. Today, the only available …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In our clinical practice, we increasingly use intrathecal
contrast-enhanced glymphatic MR imaging to assess CSF disturbances. However, because …

Purpose Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents have been used off-label for
diagnosis of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks and lately also for assessment of the glymphatic …

Accumulating evidence from recent studies has indicated the importance of studying the
interaction between the microvascular and lymphatic systems in the brain. To date, most …

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow patterns and their relationship with arterial pulsation can
depict the function of glymphatic system (GS). We propose an improved multi-directional …