Vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL) is a subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and is sight-and
life-threatening in the vast majority of patients. Lymphoma cells infiltrate the vitreous body …

A wide range of ocular diseases can present with serous subretinal fluid in the macula and
therefore clinically mimic central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). In this manuscript, we …

Purpose To provide recommendations for diagnosis of vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL).
Methods Literature was reviewed for reports supporting the diagnosis of VRL. A …

The eye is a rare site for the development of malignant lymphoma. Based on cell type and
involved intraocular structures, which as a whole represent an immune‐privileged site …

Vitreoretinal lymphoma (VRL) is a rare subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)
considered a variant of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL). The diagnosis …

Background The diagnosis of primary vitreoretinal lymphoma (PVRL) poses significant
difficulties; presenting features are non-specific and confirmation usually necessitates …

Importance The diagnostic workup of patients suspected of having vitreoretinal lymphoma
(VRL) is primarily based on vitreous fluid analysis, including the recently emerging myeloid …

Simple Summary Vitreoretinal lymphoma is a variant of primary CNS lymphoma involving
the retina and/or the vitreous. At the time of presentation, CNS involvement occurs in up to …

Intraocular lymphoma (IOL) is a rare lymphocytic malignancy which contains two main
distinct forms. Primary intraocular lymphoma (PIOL) is mainly a sub-type of primary central …

Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada syndrome is a cause of noninfectious panuveitis, leading to
significant vision loss in many patients. It is an autoimmune disease occurring in genetically …