PARP inhibitors: clinical relevance, mechanisms of action and tumor resistance

M Rose, JT Burgess, K O'Byrne, DJ Richard… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) family has many essential functions in cellular
processes, including the regulation of transcription, apoptosis and the DNA damage …

Opportunities and challenges of radiotherapy for treating cancer

D Schaue, WH McBride - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2015 - nature.com
The past 20 years have seen dramatic changes in the delivery of radiation therapy, but the
impact of radiobiology on the clinic has been far less substantial. A major consideration in …

Homologous recombination deficiency: cancer predispositions and treatment implications

MR Toh, J Ngeow - The oncologist, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Homologous recombination (HR) is a highly accurate DNA repair mechanism. Several HR
genes are established cancer susceptibility genes with clinically actionable pathogenic …

An update on poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) inhibitors: opportunities and challenges in cancer therapy

YQ Wang, PY Wang, YT Wang, GF Yang… - Journal of medicinal …, 2016 - ACS Publications
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is a critical DNA repair enzyme in the base
excision repair pathway. Inhibitors of this enzyme comprise a new type of anticancer drug …

Differences in PARP inhibitors for the treatment of ovarian cancer: mechanisms of action, pharmacology, safety, and efficacy

G Valabrega, G Scotto, V Tuninetti, A Pani… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARP) are proteins responsible for DNA damage detection
and signal transduction. PARP inhibitors (PARPi) are able to interact with the binding site for …

Endometrial cancer: Molecular markers and management of advanced stage disease

RC Arend, BA Jones, A Martinez, P Goodfellow - Gynecologic oncology, 2018 - Elsevier
Endometrial cancer is the most prevalent gynecologic cancer in the United States. Over the
last 10 years, death rates from endometrial cancer have been rising about 1.4% per year …

MRE11-RAD50-NBS1 complex alterations and DNA damage response: implications for cancer treatment

L Bian, Y Meng, M Zhang, D Li - Molecular Cancer, 2019 - Springer
Genome instability is a hallmark of cancer cells and can be accelerated by defects in cellular
responses to DNA damage. This feature of malignant cells opens new avenues for tumor …

The potential of PARP inhibitors in targeted cancer therapy and immunotherapy

J Hunia, K Gawalski, A Szredzka… - Frontiers in molecular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
DNA damage response (DDR) deficiencies result in genome instability, which is one of the
hallmarks of cancer. Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes take part in various …

An effective epigenetic-PARP inhibitor combination therapy for breast and ovarian cancers independent of BRCA mutations

N Pulliam, F Fang, AR Ozes, J Tang, A Adewuyi… - Clinical Cancer …, 2018 - AACR
Purpose: PARP inhibitors (PARPi) are primarily effective against BRCA1/2-mutated breast
and ovarian cancers, but resistance due to reversion of mutated BRCA1/2 and other …

Recent advances of therapeutic targets based on the molecular signature in breast cancer: genetic mutations and implications for current treatment paradigms

ZS Lima, M Ghadamzadeh, FT Arashloo… - Journal of hematology & …, 2019 - Springer
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women all over the world. Genetic
background of women contributes to her risk of having breast cancer. Certain inherited DNA …