Curved membranes are key features of intracellular organelles, and their generation
involves dynamic protein complexes. Here we describe the fundamental mechanisms such …

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a continuous, highly dynamic membrane compartment
that is crucial for numerous basic cellular functions. The ER stretches from the nuclear …

INTRODUCTION The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a continuous, membrane-bound
organelle, spanning from the nuclear envelope to the outer cell periphery, that contacts and …

Cells respond to fluctuating nutrient supply by adaptive changes in organelle dynamics and
in metabolism. How such changes are orchestrated on a cell-wide scale is unknown. We …

In higher eukaryotes, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contains a network of membrane
tubules, which transitions into sheets during mitosis. Network formation involves curvature …

Deciphering the sub-compartmental location of a given protein of interest may help explain
its physiological function, but it can be challenging to do using optical or biochemical …

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an organelle that is responsible for many essential
subcellular processes. Interconnected narrow tubules at the periphery and thicker sheet-like …

The dynamic distribution of the microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton is crucial for the shape,
motility, and internal organization of eukaryotic cells. However, the basic principles that …

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is composed of the nuclear envelope, perinuclear sheets
and a peripheral tubular network. The peripheral ER and mitochondria form tight contacts at …

In this glossary of plant cell structures, we asked experts to summarize a present-day view of
plant organelles and structures, including a discussion of outstanding questions. In the …