Cockroaches traverse crevices, crawl rapidly in confined spaces, and inspire a soft, legged robot

K Jayaram, RJ Full - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Jointed exoskeletons permit rapid appendage-driven locomotion but retain the soft-bodied,
shape-changing ability to explore confined environments. We challenged cockroaches with …

How can interfacial phenomena in nature inspire smaller robots

D Feldmann, R Das… - Advanced Materials …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In nature, surfaces are evolutionarily designed to allow adaptation of species to their
environments. Insects make extensive use of interfacial phenomena because of their small …

Moving in an uncertain world: robust and adaptive control of locomotion from organisms to machine intelligence

JM Mongeau, Y Yang, I Escalante… - Integrative and …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Whether walking, running, slithering, or flying, organisms display a remarkable ability to
move through complex and uncertain environments. In particular, animals have evolved to …

Tails stabilize landing of gliding geckos crashing head-first into tree trunks

R Siddall, G Byrnes, RJ Full, A Jusufi - Communications biology, 2021 - nature.com
Animals use diverse solutions to land on vertical surfaces. Here we show the unique landing
of the gliding gecko, Hemidactylus platyurus. Our high-speed video footage in the Southeast …

Animal-inspired design and aerodynamic stabilization of a hexapedal millirobot

DW Haldane, KC Peterson… - … on robotics and …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The VelociRoACH is a 10 cm long, 30 gram hexapedal millirobot capable of running at 2.7
m/s, making it the fastest legged robot built to date, relative to scale. We present the design …

Design of CLARI: A Miniature Modular Origami Passive Shape‐Morphing Robot

H Kabutz, K Jayaram - Advanced Intelligent Systems, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Miniature robots provide unprecedented access to confined environments and show
potential for applications such as search‐and‐rescue and high‐value asset inspection. The …

Transition by head-on collision: mechanically mediated manoeuvres in cockroaches and small robots

K Jayaram, JM Mongeau… - Journal of the …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Exceptional performance is often considered to be elegant and free of 'errors' or missteps.
During the most extreme escape behaviours, neural control can approach or exceed its …

Dynamic traversal of large gaps by insects and legged robots reveals a template

SW Gart, C Yan, R Othayoth, Z Ren… - Bioinspiration & …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
It is well known that animals can use neural and sensory feedback via vision, tactile sensing,
and echolocation to negotiate obstacles. Similarly, most robots use deliberate or reactive …

Geckos race across the water's surface using multiple mechanisms

JA Nirody, J Jinn, T Libby, TJ Lee, A Jusufi, DL Hu… - Current Biology, 2018 - cell.com
Acrobatic geckos can sprint at high speeds over challenging terrain [1], scamper up the
smoothest surfaces [2], rapidly swing underneath leaves [3], and right themselves in midair …

Exceptional running and turning performance in a mite

S Rubin, MHY Young, JC Wright… - Journal of …, 2016 - journals.biologists.com
ABSTRACT The Southern California endemic mite Paratarsotomus macropalpis was filmed
in the field on a concrete substrate and in the lab to analyze stride frequency, gait and …