Membrane-based separation is one of the most energy-efficient methods to meet the
growing need for a significant amount of fresh water. It is also well-known for its applications …

Existing polyamide (PA) membrane synthesis protocols are underpinned by controlling
diffusion-dominant liquid-phase reactions that yield subpar spatial architectures and …

Synthetic membranes featuring confined nanostructures have emerged as a prominent
category of leading materials that can selectively separate target ions from complex water …

The demand for lithium extraction from salt-lake brines is increasing to address the lithium
supply shortage. Nanofiltration separation technology with high Mg2+/Li+ separation …

Tailored thin-film composite (TFC) nanofiltration (NF) membranes can potentially achieve
high permeance and effective salt separation during wastewater reclamation and water …

Membrane technology using well-defined pore structure can achieve high ion purity and
recovery. However, fine-tuning the inner pore structure of the separation nanofilm to be …

The elimination of small and potentially toxic boron species in water is always a significant
challenge for conventional membrane technologies. In this study, facile intercalation and …

Polymer nanofiltration (NF) membranes have been widely applied in the desalination,
resource substances purification and separation, and wastewater treatment. Nevertheless …

Efficient oil/water separation tackles various issues in occasions of oil leakage and oil
discharge, such as environmental pollution, recollection of the oil, and saving the water …

Organic solvent nanofiltration (OSN) membranes have become a powerful separation
platform in a myriad of chemical and pharmaceutical fields owing to their superior merits in …