Aim Identifying and protecting refugia is a priority for conservation under projected
anthropogenic climate change, because of their demonstrated ability to facilitate the survival …

Phylogeography's objective—to understand the processes underlying the spatial and
temporal dimensions of genetic variation—underlies both the prominence and extensive …

Motivation The availability of user‐friendly, high‐resolution global environmental datasets is
crucial for bioclimatic modelling. For terrestrial environments, WorldClim has served this …

Predicting past distributions of species climatic niches, hindcasting, by using climate
envelope models (CEMs) is emerging as an exciting research area. CEMs are used to …

There is an urgent need to understand species and community responses to climatic and
ecological changes to predict biodiversity patterns given anticipated global change. The …

Aim Species distribution modelling (SDM) has increasingly been used to predict
palaeodistributions at regional and global scales in order to understand the response of …

Aim Three common patterns have emerged in comparative phylogeographic analyses at
many barriers:(1) a potential geographic pseudocongruence of lineage divergences;(2) a …

Aim We combined genetic sequence data and ecological niche modelling to resolve the
impacts of past climatic fluctuations on the distribution, genetic diversification, and …

Aim Fossil‐based biome reconstructions predict that during the Last Glacial Maximum
(LGM), the subtropical zone of East Asia was reduced to a narrow southern belt. In contrast …

Aim Species distributions have been continuously adjusting to changing climatic conditions
throughout the glacial–interglacial cycles. In the marine realm, evidence suggests that …