Trained immunity: adaptation within innate immune mechanisms

J Domínguez-Andrés, JC Dos Santos… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
The mechanisms underlying innate immune memory have been extensively explored in the
last decades but are in fact largely unknown. Although the specificity of adaptive immune …

[HTML][HTML] A guide to systems-level immunomics

L Bonaguro, J Schulte-Schrepping, T Ulas… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The immune system is highly complex and distributed throughout an organism, with
hundreds to thousands of cell states existing in parallel with diverse molecular pathways …

[HTML][HTML] Systems vaccinology of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine in humans

PS Arunachalam, MKD Scott, T Hagan, C Li, Y Feng… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The emergency use authorization of two mRNA vaccines in less than a year from the
emergence of SARS-CoV-2 represents a landmark in vaccinology,. Yet, how mRNA …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of innate and adaptive immunity to the Pfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2 vaccine

C Li, A Lee, L Grigoryan, PS Arunachalam… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Despite the success of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine, the immunological mechanisms that
underlie its efficacy are poorly understood. Here we analyzed the innate and adaptive …

[HTML][HTML] A blood atlas of COVID-19 defines hallmarks of disease severity and specificity

DJ Ahern, Z Ai, M Ainsworth, C Allan, A Allcock… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Treatment of severe COVID-19 is currently limited by clinical heterogeneity and incomplete
description of specific immune biomarkers. We present here a comprehensive multi-omic …

BCG vaccination stimulates integrated organ immunity by feedback of the adaptive immune response to imprint prolonged innate antiviral resistance

A Lee, K Floyd, S Wu, Z Fang, TK Tan, HM Froggatt… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Bacille Calmette–Guérin (BCG) vaccination can confer nonspecific protection
against heterologous pathogens. However, the underlying mechanisms remain mysterious …

[HTML][HTML] Nanotechnology-based ocular drug delivery systems: recent advances and future prospects

S Li, L Chen, Y Fu - Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2023 - Springer
Ocular drug delivery has constantly challenged ophthalmologists and drug delivery
scientists due to various anatomical and physiological barriers. Static and dynamic ocular …

[HTML][HTML] Multimodal single-cell datasets characterize antigen-specific CD8+ T cells across SARS-CoV-2 vaccination and infection

B Zhang, R Upadhyay, Y Hao, MI Samanovic… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The immune response to SARS-CoV-2 antigen after infection or vaccination is defined by
the durable production of antibodies and T cells. Population-based monitoring typically …

The immunopathogenesis of narcolepsy type 1

RS Liblau, D Latorre, BR Kornum… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is a chronic sleep disorder resulting from the loss of a
small population of hypothalamic neurons that produce wake-promoting hypocretin (HCRT; …

[HTML][HTML] Induction of trained immunity by influenza vaccination-impact on COVID-19

PA Debisarun, KL Gössling, O Bulut, G Kilic… - PLoS …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Non-specific protective effects of certain vaccines have been reported, and long-term
boosting of innate immunity, termed trained immunity, has been proposed as one of the …