Fatty acid biosynthesis: chain‐length regulation and control

CS Heil, SS Wehrheim, KS Paithankar… - …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
De novo biosynthesis of fatty acids is an iterative process requiring strict regulation of the
lengths of the produced fatty acids. In this review, we focus on the factors determining chain …

Protein–protein interactions in polyketide synthase–nonribosomal peptide synthetase hybrid assembly lines

A Miyanaga, F Kudo, T Eguchi - Natural Product Reports, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Covering: up to early 2018 Polyketides and nonribosomal peptides are two major families of
natural product with a broad range of biological activities. Polyketide synthases (PKSs) …

How acyl carrier proteins (ACPs) direct fatty acid and polyketide biosynthesis

L Buyachuihan, F Stegemann… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Megasynthases, such as type I fatty acid and polyketide synthases (FASs and PKSs), are
multienzyme complexes responsible for producing primary metabolites and complex natural …

Type II fatty acid and polyketide synthases: deciphering protein–protein and protein–substrate interactions

A Chen, RN Re, MD Burkart - Natural product reports, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Covering: up to April 5, 2018 Metabolites from type II fatty acid synthase (FAS) and
polyketide synthase (PKS) pathways differ broadly in their identities and functional roles …

Structural basis for selectivity in a highly reducing type II polyketide synthase

D Du, Y Katsuyama, M Horiuchi, S Fushinobu… - Nature chemical …, 2020 - nature.com
In type II polyketide synthases (PKSs), the ketosynthase–chain length factor (KS–CLF)
complex catalyzes polyketide chain elongation with the acyl carrier protein (ACP). Highly …

Trapping interactions between catalytic domains and carrier proteins of modular biosynthetic enzymes with chemical probes

AM Gulick, CC Aldrich - Natural product reports, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Covering: up to early 2018 The Nonribosomal Peptide Synthetases (NRPSs) and Polyketide
Synthases (PKSs) are families of modular enzymes that produce a tremendous diversity of …

Structure and substrate sequestration in the pyoluteorin type II peptidyl carrier protein PltL

MJ Jaremko, DJ Lee, SJ Opella… - Journal of the American …, 2015 - ACS Publications
Type II nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS) generate exotic amino acid derivatives
that, combined with additional pathways, form many bioactive natural products. One family of …

Reconstitution of a type II polyketide synthase that catalyzes polyene formation

D Du, Y Katsuyama, K Shin‐ya… - Angewandte Chemie, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
While type II polyketide synthases (PKSs) are known for producing aromatic compounds, a
phylogenetically new subfamily of type II PKSs have been recently proposed to synthesize …

Molecular basis for polyketide ketoreductase–substrate interactions

S Zhao, F Ni, T Qiu, JT Wolff, SC Tsai… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Polyketides are a large class of structurally and functionally diverse natural products with
important bioactivities. Many polyketides are synthesized by reducing type II polyketide …

The structural enzymology of iterative aromatic polyketide synthases: A critical comparison with fatty acid synthases

SC Tsai - Annual Review of Biochemistry, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Polyketides are a large family of structurally complex natural products including compounds
with important bioactivities. Polyketides are biosynthesized by polyketide synthases (PKSs) …