Supersonic separation technology for natural gas processing: A review

X Cao, J Bian - Chemical Engineering and Processing-Process …, 2019 - Elsevier
Supersonic separation technology is a new approach to condense and separate water,
heavy hydrocarbons and other impurities from natural gas. This paper reviews the research …

Nucleation: Measurements, theory, and atmospheric applications

A Laaksonen, V Talanquer… - Annual Review of …, 1995 - annualreviews.org
New experiments have succeeded in measuring actual rates of nucleation and are revealing
the shortcomings of classical nucleation theory, which assumes that the molecular-scale …

Condensation characteristics of natural gas in the supersonic liquefaction process

J Bian, X Cao, W Yang, X Song, C Xiang, S Gao - Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
The real gas effect was not taken into account in the current nucleation models, which will
cause relatively big errors in the simulation of condensation process, and the supersonic …

Numerical calculation of the rate of homogeneous gas–liquid nucleation in a Lennard-Jones system

PR Ten Wolde, MJ Ruiz-Montero… - The Journal of chemical …, 1999 - pubs.aip.org
We report a computer-simulation study of the absolute rate of homogeneous gas–liquid
nucleation in a Lennard-Jones system. The height of the barrier has been computed using …

Sensitivity analysis of nucleation and droplet growth models in the prediction of natural gas non-equilibrium condensation in Laval nozzle

W Sun, J Pen, L Niu, Z Jiang, W Hu, L Pan - Applied Thermal Engineering, 2024 - Elsevier
Supersonic separation is a promising technology for purifying natural gas by removing
impurities like H 2 O and heavy hydrocarbons. The condensation process of natural gas has …

High pressure nucleation in water/nitrogen systems

CCM Luijten, KJ Bosschaart… - The Journal of chemical …, 1997 - pubs.aip.org
Nucleation rate measurements of water in the presence of nitrogen as a carrier gas are
reported at total pressures near 10, 25, and 40 bar, and temperatures of 230 and 250 K. The …

Numerical simulation of binary-gas condensation characteristics in supersonic nozzles

X Cao, W Yang - Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 2015 - Elsevier
Binary-gas condensation characteristics in supersonic nozzles are numerically simulated
using the Euler–Euler two-fluid model with the RSM turbulence model. The effects of carrier …

Nucleation at high pressure. II. Wave tube data and analysis

CCM Luijten, P Peeters… - The Journal of chemical …, 1999 - pubs.aip.org
Although today's literature on nucleation rate measurements is extensive, the available
amount of high pressure data is quite surveyable. Yet, high pressure measurements can …

Investigation of flow characteristics and the condensation mechanism of ternary mixture in a supersonic nozzle

W Jiang, J Bian, Y Liu, Z Liu, L Teng, G Geng - Journal of Natural Gas …, 2016 - Elsevier
The supersonic condensation process of methane-vapor-nonane mixture was investigated
in a supersonic nozzle. First, the physical model of the ternary mixture of the supersonic …

Nucleation at high pressure. I. Theoretical considerations

CCM Luijten, MEH Van Dongen - The Journal of chemical physics, 1999 - pubs.aip.org
A theoretical approach is presented that accounts for the influence of high pressure
background gases on the vapor-to-liquid nucleation process. The key idea is to treat the …