Impacts of altered precipitation regimes on soil communities and biogeochemistry in arid and semi‐arid ecosystems

UN Nielsen, BA Ball - Global change biology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Altered precipitation patterns resulting from climate change will have particularly significant
consequences in water‐limited ecosystems, such as arid to semi‐arid ecosystems, where …

A multiscale, hierarchical model of pulse dynamics in arid-land ecosystems

SL Collins, J Belnap, NB Grimm… - Annual Review of …, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Ecological processes in arid lands are often described by the pulse-reserve paradigm, in
which rain events drive biological activity until moisture is depleted, leaving a reserve. This …

Five decades of observed daily precipitation reveal longer and more variable drought events across much of the western United States

F Zhang, JA Biederman… - Geophysical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Multiple lines of evidence suggest climate change will result in increased precipitation
variability and consequently more frequent extreme events. These hydroclimatic changes …

Spatial and temporal variations in global soil respiration and their relationships with climate and land cover

N Huang, L Wang, XP Song, TA Black, RS Jassal… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Soil respiration (R s) represents the largest flux of CO2 from terrestrial ecosystems to the
atmosphere, but its spatial and temporal changes as well as the driving forces are not well …

Grazing intensity significantly affects belowground carbon and nitrogen cycling in grassland ecosystems: A meta‐analysis

G Zhou, X Zhou, Y He, J Shao, Z Hu, R Liu… - Global Change …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Livestock grazing activities potentially alter ecosystem carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) cycles in
grassland ecosystems. Despite the fact that numerous individual studies and a few meta …

Terrestrial N2O emissions and related functional genes under climate change: A global meta‐analysis

L Li, Z Zheng, W Wang, JA Biederman… - Global Change …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from soil contribute to global warming and are in turn
substantially affected by climate change. However, climate change impacts on N2O …

Characterizing differences in precipitation regimes of extreme wet and dry years: implications for climate change experiments

AK Knapp, DL Hoover, KR Wilcox… - Global change …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change is intensifying the hydrologic cycle and is expected to increase the
frequency of extreme wet and dry years. Beyond precipitation amount, extreme wet and dry …

Enhanced precipitation variability decreases grass-and increases shrub-productivity

LA Gherardi, OE Sala - Proceedings of the National …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
Although projections of precipitation change indicate increases in variability, most studies of
impacts of climate change on ecosystems focused on effects of changes in amount of …

Impacts of extreme precipitation and seasonal changes in precipitation on plants

MJB Zeppel, JV Wilks, JD Lewis - Biogeosciences, 2014 - bg.copernicus.org
The global hydrological cycle is predicted to become more intense in future climates, with
both larger precipitation events and longer times between events in some regions …

[HTML][HTML] 植物叶经济谱的研究进展

陈莹婷, 许振柱 - 植物生态学报, 2014 - plant-ecology.com
摘要叶经济谱(leaf economics spectrum) 概念自提出以来, 已受到广泛关注.
它第一次在全球尺度上定量分析植物功能性状及其关系, 从而量化和概括权衡策略(trade-off) …