The apicoplast: now you see it, now you don't

GI McFadden, E Yeh - International journal for parasitology, 2017 - Elsevier
Parasites such as Plasmodium and Toxoplasma possess a vestigial plastid homologous to
the chloroplasts of algae and plants. The plastid (known as the apicoplast; for apicomplexan …

Plasmodium falciparum: multifaceted resistance to artemisinins

L Paloque, AP Ramadani, O Mercereau-Puijalon… - Malaria journal, 2016 - Springer
Plasmodium falciparum resistance to artemisinins, the most potent and fastest acting anti-
malarials, threatens malaria elimination strategies. Artemisinin resistance is due to mutation …

[HTML][HTML] Functional profiling of a Plasmodium genome reveals an abundance of essential genes

E Bushell, AR Gomes, T Sanderson, B Anar, G Girling… - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
The genomes of malaria parasites contain many genes of unknown function. To assist drug
development through the identification of essential genes and pathways, we have measured …

The flexibility of Apicomplexa parasites in lipid metabolism

S Shunmugam, CS Arnold, S Dass, NJ Katris… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Apicomplexa are obligate intracellular parasites responsible for major human infectious
diseases such as toxoplasmosis and malaria, which pose social and economic burdens …

Reconstruction of plastid proteomes of apicomplexans and close relatives reveals the major evolutionary outcomes of cryptic plastids

V Mathur, ED Salomaki, KC Wakeman… - Molecular Biology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Apicomplexans and related lineages comprise many obligate symbionts of animals; some of
which cause notorious diseases such as malaria. They evolved from photosynthetic …

[HTML][HTML] Genome-scale identification of essential metabolic processes for targeting the Plasmodium liver stage

RR Stanway, E Bushell, A Chiappino-Pepe, M Roques… - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Plasmodium gene functions in mosquito and liver stages remain poorly characterized due to
limitations in the throughput of phenotyping at these stages. To fill this gap, we followed …

Fatty acid synthase: structure, function, and regulation

AN Günenc, B Graf, H Stark, A Chari - Macromolecular Protein Complexes …, 2022 - Springer
Fatty acid (FA) biosynthesis plays a central role in the metabolism of living cells as building
blocks of biological membranes, energy reserves of the cell, and precursors to second …

The ferredoxin redox system–an essential electron distributing hub in the apicoplast of Apicomplexa

OA Akuh, R Elahi, ST Prigge, F Seeber - Trends in parasitology, 2022 - cell.com
The apicoplast, a relict plastid found in most species of the phylum Apicomplexa, harbors the
ferredoxin redox system which supplies electrons to enzymes of various metabolic pathways …

Same, same but different: Exploring Plasmodium cell division during liver stage development

M Roques, A Bindschedler, R Beyeler… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Plasmodium parasites have a complex life cycle alternating between a mosquito and a
vertebrate host. Following the bite of an Anopheles female mosquito, Plasmodium …

Critical role for isoprenoids in apicoplast biogenesis by malaria parasites

M Okada, K Rajaram, RP Swift, A Mixon, JA Maschek… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) is an essential metabolic output of the apicoplast organelle
in Plasmodium falciparum malaria parasites and is required for prenylation-dependent …