The increase of low-cost technology for underwater filming has made quantitative analysis
an affordable resource for swimming coaches on a frequent basis. In this context, a …

The prominence of undulatory underwater swimming (UUS) has been clearly observed
during recent international events. Improvement of this phase is important for overall …

Backstroke swimmers display the greatest contribution of underwater kicking during the
swimming race distances, but, surprisingly, there is little evidence of how kicking kinematics …

The contribution to total race distances of underwater undulatory swimming (UUS) is
increasing at the elite level. However, little is known about the technical modifications during …

The study aim was establishing relationships between somatic build and kinematic indices
describing underwater undulatory swimming (UUS). In a group of 47 young male swimmers …

Purpose: The purpose of this research was to examine the impact of body composition on
the anaerobic ability to generate strength and power produced separately by upper and …

The aim of this study was to classify and identify young swimmers' performance, and
biomechanical determinant factors, and understand if both sexes can be clustered together …

The movement of undulatory underwater swimming (UUS), a swimming technique adapted
from whales, is mainly limited by human anatomy. A greater ankle joint flexibility could …

In freestyle, backstroke, and butterfly races, swimmers may travel up to 15 m underwater
following the dive entry and after the wall push-off in turns. The underwater dolphin kick …

Background: In recent years, surfboard paddling has received increased research interest
due to its importance and impact during a surfing competition. Paddling is fundamental to …