Progress in multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observations of blazars and theoretical challenges

M Böttcher - Galaxies, 2019 - mdpi.com
This review provides an overview of recent advances in multi-wavelength and multi-
messenger observations of blazars, the current status of theoretical models for blazar …

Blazar spectral variability as explained by a twisted inhomogeneous jet

CM Raiteri, M Villata, JA Acosta-Pulido, I Agudo… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Blazars are active galactic nuclei, which are powerful sources of radiation whose central
engine is located in the core of the host galaxy. Blazar emission is dominated by non …

Multiwavelength variability of BL Lacertae measured with high time resolution

ZR Weaver, KE Williamson, SG Jorstad… - The Astrophysical …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
In an effort to locate the sites of emission at different frequencies and physical processes
causing variability in blazar jets, we have obtained high time-resolution observations of BL …

The complex variability of blazars: Time-scales and periodicity analysis in S4 0954+ 65

CM Raiteri, M Villata, VM Larionov… - Monthly Notices of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Among active galactic nuclei, blazars show extreme variability properties. We here
investigate the case of the BL Lac object S4 0954+ 65 with data acquired in 2019–2020 by …

Connecting steady emission and very high energy flaring states in blazars: The case of Mrk 421

A Dmytriiev, H Sol, A Zech - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Various attempts have been made in the literature at describing the origin and the physical
mechanisms behind flaring events in blazars with radiative emission models, but detailed …

The optical behaviour of BL Lacertae at its maximum brightness levels: a blend of geometry and energetics

CM Raiteri, M Villata, SG Jorstad… - Monthly Notices of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
In 2021 BL Lacertae underwent an extraordinary activity phase, which was intensively
followed by the Whole Earth Blazar Telescope (WEBT) Collaboration. We present the WEBT …

Probing blazar emission processes with optical/gamma-ray flare correlations

I Liodakis, RW Romani, AV Filippenko… - The Astrophysical …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
Even with several thousand Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT) blazar detections, the γ-ray
emission mechanism is poorly understood. We explore correlated optical/γ-ray flux …

Polarimetric Properties of Blazars Caught by the WEBT

CM Raiteri, M Villata - Galaxies, 2021 - mdpi.com
Active galactic nuclei come in many varieties. A minority of them are radio-loud, and exhibit
two opposite prominent plasma jets extending from the proximity of the supermassive black …

Variability and evolution of the optical polarization of a sample of gamma-ray blazars

J Otero-Santos, JA Acosta-Pulido… - Monthly Notices of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
We present a polarization variability analysis of a sample of 26 γ-ray blazars monitored by
the Steward Observatory between 2008 and 2018 in the optical band. We investigate the …

Characterizing Optical Variability of OJ 287 in 2016–2017

AC Gupta, H Gaur, PJ Wiita, A Pandey… - The Astronomical …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
We report on a recent multiband optical photometric and polarimetric observational
campaign of the blazar OJ 287 that was carried out during 2016 September–2017 …