Retroviral DNA integration

P Lesbats, AN Engelman, P Cherepanov - Chemical reviews, 2016 - ACS Publications
The integration of a DNA copy of the viral RNA genome into host chromatin is the defining
step of retroviral replication. This enzymatic process is catalyzed by the virus-encoded …

The road to chromatin—nuclear entry of retroviruses

Y Suzuki, R Craigie - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2007 - nature.com
Abstract Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) and other retroviruses synthesize a DNA
copy of their genome after entry into the host cell. Integration of this DNA into the host cell's …

[HTML][HTML] Single HIV-1 imaging reveals progression of infection through CA-dependent steps of docking at the nuclear pore, uncoating, and nuclear transport

AC Francis, GB Melikyan - Cell host & microbe, 2018 - cell.com
The HIV-1 core consists of capsid proteins (CA) surrounding viral genomic RNA. After virus-
cell fusion, the core enters the cytoplasm and the capsid shell is lost through uncoating. CA …

Early steps of retrovirus replicative cycle

S Nisole, A Saïb - Retrovirology, 2004 - Springer
During the last two decades, the profusion of HIV research due to the urge to identify new
therapeutic targets has led to a wealth of information on the retroviral replication cycle …

The lentiviral integrase binding protein LEDGF/p75 and HIV-1 replication

A Engelman, P Cherepanov - PLoS pathogens, 2008 - journals.plos.org
Retroviral replication proceeds through a stable proviral DNA intermediate, and numerous
host cell factors have been implicated in its formation. In particular, recent results have …

Solution structure of the HIV-1 integrase-binding domain in LEDGF/p75

P Cherepanov, ZYJ Sun, S Rahman… - Nature structural & …, 2005 - nature.com
Lens epithelium-derived growth factor (LEDGF)/p75 is the dominant binding partner of HIV-1
integrase (IN) in human cells. We have determined the NMR structure of the integrase …

The interaction of LEDGF/p75 with integrase is lentivirus-specific and promotes DNA binding

K Busschots, J Vercammen, S Emiliani… - Journal of Biological …, 2005 - ASBMB
We have previously shown that the p75 isoform of the transcriptional co-activator lens
epithelium-derived growth factor (LEDGF) interacts tightly with human immunodeficiency …

LEDGF/p75 interacts with divergent lentiviral integrases and modulates their enzymatic activity in vitro

P Cherepanov - Nucleic acids research, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Transcriptional co-activator LEDGF/p75 is the major cellular interactor of HIV-1 integrase
(IN), critical to efficient viral replication. In this work, a series of INs from the Betaretrovirus …

Lens epithelium-derived growth factor/p75 prevents proteasomal degradation of HIV-1 integrase

M Llano, S Delgado, M Vanegas… - Journal of Biological …, 2004 - ASBMB
The transcriptional coactivator lens epithelium-derived growth factor (LEDGF)/p75 acts as a
chromatin tethering factor for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integrase …

Integrase, LEDGF/p75 and HIV replication

EM Poeschla - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2008 - Springer
HIV integrates a DNA copy of its genome into a host cell chromosome in each replication
cycle. The essential DNA cleaving and joining chemistry of integration is known, but there is …