The role of the human hypothalamus in food intake networks: An MRI perspective

C Roger, A Lasbleiz, M Guye, A Dutour, B Gaborit… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Hypothalamus (HT), this small structure often perceived through the prism of neuroimaging
as morphologically and functionally homogeneous, plays a key role in the primitive act of …

Is the brain a key player in glucose regulation and development of type 2 diabetes?

MH Lundqvist, K Almby, N Abrahamsson… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Ever since Claude Bernards discovery in the mid 19th-century that a lesion in the floor of the
third ventricle in dogs led to altered systemic glucose levels, a role of the CNS in whole-body …

A causal role of anterior prefrontal-putamen circuit for response inhibition revealed by transcranial ultrasound stimulation in humans

K Nakajima, T Osada, A Ogawa, M Tanaka, S Oka… - Cell Reports, 2022 - cell.com
Stopping an inappropriate response requires the involvement of the prefrontal-subthalamic
hyperdirect pathway. However, how the prefrontal-striatal indirect pathway contributes to …

Diurnal variation of brain activity in the human suprachiasmatic nucleus

S Oka, A Ogawa, T Osada, M Tanaka… - Journal of …, 2024 - Soc Neuroscience
The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) is the central clock for circadian rhythms. Animal
studies have revealed daily rhythms in the neuronal activity in the SCN. However, the …

An essential role of the intraparietal sulcus in response inhibition predicted by parcellation-based network

T Osada, S Ohta, A Ogawa, M Tanaka… - Journal of …, 2019 - Soc Neuroscience
The posterior parietal cortex (PPC) features close anatomical and functional relationships
with the prefrontal cortex. However, the necessity of the PPC in executive functions has been …

Functional organization for response inhibition in the right inferior frontal cortex of individual human brains

A Suda, T Osada, A Ogawa, M Tanaka… - Cerebral …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) is critical to response inhibition. The right IFC referred in
the human studies of response inhibition is located in the posterior part of the inferior frontal …

Dopamine D2 receptor overexpression in the nucleus accumbens core induces robust weight loss during scheduled fasting selectively in female mice

AC Welch, J Zhang, J Lyu, MS McMurray… - Molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is an eating disorder observed predominantly in women and girls
that is characterized by a low body-mass index, hypophagia, and hyperactivity. Activity …

Reversible silencing of the frontopolar cortex selectively impairs metacognitive judgment on non-experience in primates

K Miyamoto, R Setsuie, T Osada, Y Miyashita - Neuron, 2018 - cell.com
Self-evaluation of one's own ignorance requires us to peer into our own mind
retrospectively. Here, we found that only the bilateral frontopolar cortices (area 10) are …

Parallel cognitive processing streams in human prefrontal cortex: Parsing areal-level brain network for response inhibition

T Osada, A Ogawa, A Suda, K Nakajima, M Tanaka… - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
Multiple cognitive processes are recruited to achieve adaptive behavior. However, it is
poorly understood how such cognitive processes are implemented in temporal cascades of …

Arcuate nucleus, median eminence, and hypophysial pars tuberalis

HW Korf, M Møller - Handbook of Clinical Neurology, 2021 - Elsevier
The arcuate nucleus (ARC) is located in the mediobasal hypothalamus and forms a
morphological and functional entity with the median eminence (ME), the ARC-ME. The ARC …