This paper presents an extensive review of the most effective and modern monitoring
methods for electrical power lines, with particular attention to high-voltage (HV) and medium …

A high impedance arcing fault due to a leaning tree in medium voltage (MV) networks is
modeled and experimentally verified. The fault is represented in two parts; an arc model and …

Differential protection is widely used for transmission lines, but its performance is affected by
distributed capacitance current and current-transformer (CT) saturation. Travelling-wave …

With the massive integration of distributed generations (DGs), distribution networks
gradually become more active and flexible. Conventional overcurrent protection is difficult to …

Current differential protection has been widely used as the primary protection of
transformers. However, inrush currents during transformer energization can cause …

This paper presents a pattern recognition approach for current differential relaying of power
transmission lines. The current differential method uses spectral energy information …

This paper presents a data-mining-based intelligent differential relaying scheme for
transmission lines, including flexible ac transmission system device, such as unified power …

In this study, a novel intelligent relaying scheme is proposed for fault classification and
faulted phase selection using magnitude of differential power (MODP). The DP is the …

This study presents a backup protection scheme for transmission line compensated with
unified power flow controller (UPFC) using power differential protection algorithm. In this …

Sensitivity, selectivity, speed of operation and reliability of the conventional current
differential protection schemes are affected and limited by the distributed shunt capacitance …