In terms of antinociceptive action, the main mode of action of magnesium involves its
antagonist action at the N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, which prevents central …

Pain is one of the most complex and unpleasant sensory and emotional human
experiences. Pain relief continues to be a major medical challenge. The application of …

Background Gallstone disease with its consequences is a common clinical issue that may
necessitate surgical removal. In comparison with traditional open procedures, laparoscopic …

Monitoring and measuring magnesium (Mg) values are essential to prevent the
development of numerous complications in perioperative medicine and critically ill patients …

BACKGROUND Previous data show that lidocaine or magnesium has unique characteristics
of stress inhibition and antiinflammation. OBJECTIVE We aimed to observe the effects of …

Methods: This study was conducted in 60 patients aged between 20 and 70 years,
belonging to the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical class I and II posted for …

Objective Many studies have suggested the anti-nociceptive role for magnesium either as an
adjunct for postoperative pain. Although several studies have been carried out to evaluate …

Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted in Medline, Embase, Scopus, Web of
Science, and Cochrane Library databases, covering studies up to April 2023. The extracted …

Objectives To compare the relative efficacy of adjuvant nonopioid analgesic regimens in
adult cardiac surgical patients. Design This frequentist, random-effects network meta …

Background The effectiveness and safety of intraoperative intravenous magnesium (IIM) on
spine surgery remain uncertain, as recent randomized controlled trials (RCTs) yielded …