This article novel research on disinformation conducted by the Central European Digital
Media Observatory. We have identified Russian disinformation strategies related to the war …

How are countries using social media-particularly disinformation campaigns-to influence the
competitive space How have governments, the private sector, and civil society responded to …

Private and military troll factories (facilities used to spread rumours in online social media)
are currently proliferating around the world. By their very nature, they are obscure …

The miasma of misinformation has become globally pervasive, infecting millions of people
with false beliefs and conspiracies. This conceptual study examines the role of media in the …

This study explores the narratives surrounding energy security, the Russia-Ukraine war, and
natural gas, as conveyed by Russia's state-owned news outlet, Sputnik. We delve into how …

The beginning of the war in Ukraine generated a wave of disinformation in Europe. Our
research intends to cognise the reaction of disinformation agents to the outbreak of war …

Disinformation concerns have heightened the importance of regulating content and speech
in digital communication environments. Perceived risks have led to widespread public …

В статье анализируется современное состояние экстремистской и террористической
преступности, а также основные тенденции совершения отдельных преступлений в …

Social media communications by authorities can be divided according to the lifecycle of the
relevant crisis; social media utilization will vary before, during, and after the crisis. Preparing …

Russia under Vladimir Putin has expanded and moved rapidly to improve its ability to
employ “disinformation,” or “information warfare,” as an effective instrument to help it to …