Therapeutic implications of the metabolic changes associated with BRAF inhibition in melanoma

AW Loftus, M Zarei, H Kakish, O Hajihassani… - Cancer treatment …, 2024 - Elsevier
Melanoma metabolism can be reprogrammed by activating BRAF mutations. These
mutations are present in up to 50% of cutaneous melanomas, with the most common being …

[HTML][HTML] Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is characterised by a reduced polyunsaturated fatty acid transport via free fatty acids and high-density lipoproteins (HDL)

G Mocciaro, M Allison, B Jenkins, V Azzu… - Molecular …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background and objectives Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) develops due to
impaired hepatic lipid fluxes and is a risk factor for chronic liver disease and atherosclerosis …

Lipidomic approaches to study HDL metabolism in patients with central obesity diagnosed with metabolic syndrome

G Mocciaro, S D'amore, B Jenkins, R Kay… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors characterised by
central obesity, atherogenic dyslipidaemia, and changes in the circulating lipidome; the …

[HTML][HTML] Dietary squalene supplementation decreases triglyceride species and modifies phospholipid lipidomic profile in the liver of a porcine model of non-alcoholic …

LV Herrera-Marcos, R Martínez-Beamonte… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Squalene is a key minor component of virgin olive oil, the main source of fat in the
Mediterranean diet, and had shown to improve the liver metabolism in rabbits and mice. The …

Adipose tissue cysteine dioxygenase type 1 is associated with an anti-inflammatory profile, impacting on systemic metabolic traits

J Latorre, J Mayneris-Perxachs, N Oliveras-Cañellas… - …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Adipose tissue is a source of multiple factors that modulate systemic insulin
sensitivity and cardiovascular risk. Taurine is obtained from the diet but it is less known that it …

Population-enriched innate immune variants may identify candidate gene targets at the intersection of cancer and cardio-metabolic disease

S Yeyeodu, D Hanafi, K Webb, NA Laurie… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Both cancer and cardio-metabolic disease disparities exist among specific populations in
the US. For example, African Americans experience the highest rates of breast and prostate …

Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of extreme phenotypes in the identification of novel epigenetic modifications in diabetic retinopathy

S Yang, X Guo, W Cheng, I Seth, G Bulloch, Y Chen… - Clinical …, 2022 - Springer
Background Aberrant epigenetic modifications such as DNA methylation may contribute to
the pathogenesis of DR. We aimed at elucidating the role of novel DNA methylation …

Lipidomic signatures discriminate subtle hepatic changes in the progression of porcine nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

LV Herrera-Marcos… - American Journal …, 2024 - journals.physiology.org
Recently, the development of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in common strains of pigs
has been achieved using a diet high in saturated fat, fructose, cholesterol, and cholate and …

A genetically-encoded sensor to detect active metabolites linked to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases

GA Ceeney - 2024 - figshare.le.ac.uk
Overexpression of the kynurenine pathway is implicated in Alzheimer's disease and
Huntington's disease, due to the accumulation of the neurotoxic metabolites 3 …

Kernel learning approaches for summarising and combining posterior similarity matrices

A Cabassi, S Richardson, PDW Kirk - arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.12852, 2020 - arxiv.org
When using Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms to perform inference for
Bayesian clustering models, such as mixture models, the output is typically a sample of …