Coastal eutrophication is a major environmental issue worldwide. In the Baltic Sea,
eutrophication affects both the coastal waters and the open sea. Various policy frameworks …

Ecosystem multifunctionality is an increasingly popular concept used to approximate
multifaceted ecosystem functioning, which in turn may help advance ecosystem-based …

Ecological impacts of top-down trophic cascades in combination with bottom-up nutrient
enrichment are increasingly being reported. Such effects may be triggered by decline in the …

Freshwater plants play a pivotal role in the health and functioning of freshwater ecosystems,
and they also offer a variety of benefits to humans. Despite their importance, there is a …

Interspecific interaction between submerged macrophytes and phytoplankton is of great
significance in sustaining ecological balance and restoring eutrophic water regions. In …

The allelopathically inhibitory effects of submerged macrophytes on phytoplankton have
been extensively studied and are utilised as an effective strategy for water restoration …

Macrophytes impact the structure and function of freshwater ecosystems but can also have
an adverse impact on human activity. While the efficacy of macrophyte control methods are …

Along the coastal zone of the Baltic Sea high productivity habitats form important areas for
many organisms, including young-of-the-year (YOY) fish. Habitats consisting of aquatic …

Coastal habitats represent highly productive areas serving important functions for multiple
organism groups. These shallow areas generally maintain high faunal biodiversity …