In recent year, considerable interest has been addressed towards the high energy usage in
buildings for indoor comfort due to the less energy efficient windows. Electrochromic (EC) …

The idea of Internet of Things (IoT) has brought about the innovation of smart materials and
devices which affect our everyday life. One of the technologies associated to the IoT is the …

Pulsed laser deposition (PLD) was used to prepare tungsten trioxide (WO 3) films on ITO
substrates with a varying laser power density of 4.0–5.5 W/cm 2. XPS indicated that when …

With increasing demand for energy saving and environmental sustainability, electrochromic
devices (ECDs) are considered as emerging display devices with low energy consumption …

The electrochromic (EC) window is a promising energy-saving smart window that can vary
between three states: transparent, translucent, and opaque by applying low voltages. One of …

Color is a signature visual feature in nature; however, the ability to trigger color change in
the presence of different environmental stimuli is unique to only a handful of species in the …

Tungsten oxide (WO3) thin films were prepared on the GLAD DC magnetron sputtering
(GDMS) and substrate angles were varied from 70° to 80°. The WO3 thin films were …

One of the main drawbacks of tungsten trioxide (WO 3) electrochromic materials is slow
response time due to the low electrical conductivity of WO 3. In this work, a silver nanowire …

In the present work, cerium oxide nanorods were grown on fluorine-doped tin oxide
substrates by the hydrothermal process with growth fluid concentrations from 0.06 to 0.09 M …

In this work, WO3 and TiO2 thin films have been obtained by the sol-gel spin coating
method. The as-deposited samples were annealed at different annealing temperatures in …