[HTML][HTML] Central chemoreceptors: locations and functions

E Nattie, A Li - Comprehensive physiology, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Central chemoreception traditionally refers to a change in ventilation attributable to changes
in CO 2/H+ detected within the brain. Interest in central chemoreception has grown …

Central chemoreception is a complex system function that involves multiple brain stem sites

E Nattie, A Li - Journal of applied physiology, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
CENTRAL CHEMORECEPTION refers to detection of CO2/pH within the brain and the
subsequent reflex effects on breathing. It involves multiple sites within the hindbrain (9, 12 …

The cells and logic for mammalian sour taste detection

AL Huang, X Chen, MA Hoon, J Chandrashekar… - Nature, 2006 - nature.com
Mammals taste many compounds yet use a sensory palette consisting of only five basic taste
modalities: sweet, bitter, sour, salty and umami (the taste of monosodium glutamate) …

Expression of Phox2b by brainstem neurons involved in chemosensory integration in the adult rat

RL Stornetta, TS Moreira, AC Takakura… - Journal of …, 2006 - Soc Neuroscience
Central congenital hypoventilation syndrome is caused by mutations of the gene that
encodes the transcription factor Phox2b. The syndrome is characterized by a severe form of …

Defects in breathing and thermoregulation in mice with near-complete absence of central serotonin neurons

MR Hodges, GJ Tattersall, MB Harris… - Journal of …, 2008 - Soc Neuroscience
Serotonergic neurons project widely throughout the CNS and modulate many different brain
functions. Particularly important, but controversial, are the contributions of serotonin (5-HT) …

Peripheral chemoreceptor inputs to retrotrapezoid nucleus (RTN) CO2‐sensitive neurons in rats

ACT Takakura, TS Moreira, E Colombari… - The Journal of …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The rat retrotrapezoid nucleus (RTN) contains pH‐sensitive neurons that are putative central
chemoreceptors. Here, we examined whether these neurons respond to peripheral …

A genetically defined circuit for arousal from sleep during hypercapnia

S Kaur, JL Wang, L Ferrari, S Thankachan, D Kroeger… - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
The precise neural circuitry that mediates arousal during sleep apnea is not known. We
previously found that glutamatergic neurons in the external lateral parabrachial nucleus …

Raphe neurons stimulate respiratory circuit activity by multiple mechanisms via endogenously released serotonin and substance P

K Ptak, T Yamanishi, J Aungst, LS Milescu… - Journal of …, 2009 - Soc Neuroscience
Brainstem serotonin (5-HT) neurons modulate activity of many neural circuits in the
mammalian brain, but in many cases endogenous mechanisms have not been resolved …

A human mutation in Phox2b causes lack of CO2 chemosensitivity, fatal central apnea, and specific loss of parafacial neurons

V Dubreuil, N Ramanantsoa… - Proceedings of the …, 2008 - National Acad Sciences
Breathing is maintained and controlled by a network of neurons in the brainstem that
generate respiratory rhythm and provide regulatory input. Central chemoreception, the …

Afferent and efferent connections of the rat retrotrapezoid nucleus

DL Rosin, DA Chang… - Journal of Comparative …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
The rat retrotrapezoid nucleus (RTN) contains candidate central chemoreceptors that have
extensive dendrites within the marginal layer (ML). This study describes the axonal …