A roadmap for serum biomarkers for hepatitis B virus: current status and future outlook

A Kramvis, KM Chang, M Dandri, P Farci… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Globally, 296 million people are infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV), and approximately one
million people die annually from HBV-related causes, including liver cancer. Although there …

Covalently closed circular DNA: the ultimate therapeutic target for curing HBV infections

MG Martinez, A Boyd, E Combe, B Testoni… - Journal of hepatology, 2021 - Elsevier
Current antiviral therapies, such as pegylated interferon-α and nucleos (t) ide analogues,
effectively improve the quality of life of patients with chronic hepatitis B. However, they can …

Circular RNA cFAM210A, degradable by HBx, inhibits HCC tumorigenesis by suppressing YBX1 transactivation

J Yu, W Li, G Hou, D Sun, Y Yang, S Yuan… - … & Molecular Medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Hepatitis B protein x (HBx) has been reported to promote tumorigenesis in hepatitis B virus
(HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but the mechanism awaits further …

Therapeutic shutdown of HBV transcripts promotes reappearance of the SMC5/6 complex and silencing of the viral genome in vivo

L Allweiss, K Giersch, A Pirosu, T Volz, RC Muench… - Gut, 2022 - gut.bmj.com
Objective Therapeutic strategies silencing and reducing the hepatitis B virus (HBV)
reservoir, the covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA), have the potential to cure chronic …

Transition to HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B virus infection is associated with reduced cccDNA transcriptional activity

A Suslov, MA Meier, S Ketterer, X Wang, S Wieland… - Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background & Aims HBeAg seroconversion during the natural history of chronic hepatitis B
(CHB) is associated with a strong drop in serum HBV DNA levels and a reduction of …

G-quadruplexes control hepatitis B virus replication by promoting cccDNA transcription and phase separation in hepatocytes

G Giraud, M Rodà, P Huchon, M Michelet… - Nucleic Acids …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Phase separation regulates fundamental processes in gene expression and is mediated by
the local concentration of proteins and nucleic acids, as well as nucleic acid secondary …

[HTML][HTML] Hepatitis B Virus DNA integration: Implications for diagnostics, therapy, and outcome

F Zoulim, PJ Chen, M Dandri, PT Kennedy… - Journal of Hepatology, 2024 - Elsevier
Summary Hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA integration–originally recognised as a non-functional
byproduct of the HBV life cycle–has now been accepted as a significant contributor to HBV …

SKI complex: A multifaceted cytoplasmic RNA exosome cofactor in mRNA metabolism with links to disease, developmental processes, and antiviral responses

R Tomecki, K Drazkowska… - Wiley Interdisciplinary …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
RNA stability and quality control are integral parts of gene expression regulation. A key
factor shaping eukaryotic transcriptomes, mainly via 3′–5′ exoribonucleolytic trimming or …

Novel biomarkers of hepatitis B virus and their use in chronic hepatitis B patient management

A Vachon, C Osiowy - Viruses, 2021 - mdpi.com
Even though an approved vaccine for hepatitis B virus (HBV) is available and widely used,
over 257 million individuals worldwide are living with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) who require …

Biogenesis and molecular characteristics of serum hepatitis B virus RNA

S Shen, Z Xie, D Cai, X Yu, HU Zhang, ES Kim… - PLoS …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
HBV is an enveloped DNA virus that replicates its DNA genome via reverse transcription of a
pregenomic (pg) RNA intermediate in hepatocytes. Interestingly, HBV RNA can be detected …