Realization of the immense potential of nanomaterials for biomedical applications will
require a thorough understanding of how they interact with cells, tissues, and organs. There …

The development of different kinds of nanoparticles, showing different physico-chemical
properties, has fostered their large use in many fields, including medicine. As a …

Gold nanoparticles, owing to their unique physicochemical and optical properties, well-
established synthetic methods and easy modifications, have been widely used in biomedical …

Despite the great progress in medical sciences, cancer is still a major health problem. Since
the majority of cancer treatment protocols include first-generation chemotherapeutic agents …

Noble metal nanoclusters (NCs) have emerged as a new class of nanomaterials which have
great potential in bioapplications. Due to their ultrasmall size and versatile surface …

Potential applications of gold nanoparticles in biomedicine have increasingly been reported
on account of the ease of synthesis, bioinert characteristics, optical properties, chemical …

Fluorescent gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) are emerging as novel fluorescent materials and
have attracted more and more attention in the field of biolabeling, biosensing, bioimaging …

In parallel with the rapidly growing and widespread use of nanomedicine in the clinic, we
are also witnessing the development of so-called theranostic agents that combine diagnostic …

The influence of metal and metal oxide nanomaterials on various fields since their discovery
has been remarkable. They have unique properties, and therefore, have been employed in …

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are nano-sized graphene slices. With their small size,
lamellar and aromatic-ring structure, GQDs tend to enter into the cell nucleus and interfere …