Ovarian damage from chemotherapy and current approaches to its protection

N Spears, F Lopes, A Stefansdottir… - Human reproduction …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Background Anti-cancer therapy is often a cause of premature ovarian insufficiency and
infertility since the ovarian follicle reserve is extremely sensitive to the effects of …

Chemotherapy-induced damage to ovary: mechanisms and clinical impact

G Bedoschi, PA Navarro, K Oktay - Future oncology, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Cancer is a major public health problem around the world. Currently, about 5% of women
diagnosed with cancer are of reproductive age. These young survivors may face …

How do chemotherapeutic agents damage the ovary?

S Morgan, RA Anderson, C Gourley… - Human reproduction …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Chemotherapy treatment in premenopausal women is associated with an
increased risk of premature ovarian failure (POF) but the exact mechanism through which …

Molecular mechanism and prevention strategy of chemotherapy-and radiotherapy-induced ovarian damage

S Kim, SW Kim, SJ Han, S Lee, HT Park… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Fertility preservation is an emerging discipline, which is of substantial clinical value in the
care of young patients with cancer. Chemotherapy and radiation may induce ovarian …

The importance of DNA repair for maintaining oocyte quality in response to anti-cancer treatments, environmental toxins and maternal ageing

AL Winship, JM Stringer, SH Liew… - Human reproduction …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Within the ovary, oocytes are stored in long-lived structures called
primordial follicles, each comprising a meiotically arrested oocyte, surrounded by somatic …

Oocyte DNA damage quality control requires consecutive interplay of CHK2 and CK1 to activate p63

M Tuppi, S Kehrloesser, DW Coutandin… - Nature Structural & …, 2018 - nature.com
The survival rate of cancer patients is steadily increasing, owing to more efficient therapies.
Understanding the molecular mechanisms of chemotherapy-induced premature ovarian …

Premature ovarian insufficiency: pathogenesis and therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cell

A Takahashi, A Yousif, L Hong, II Chefetz - Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2021 - Springer
Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) is defined as a reduction in ovarian function before the
expected age of menopause. POI is known to increase the risk of cardiovascular disorders …

Cisplatin-and cyclophosphamide-induced primordial follicle depletion is caused by direct damage to oocytes

QN Nguyen, N Zerafa, SH Liew… - Molecular human …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
It is well established that DNA-damaging chemotherapies can cause infertility and ovarian
endocrine failure by depleting the ovarian reserve of primordial follicles. Currently, no …

Inhibitors of apoptosis protect the ovarian reserve from cyclophosphamide

Y Luan, ME Edmonds, TK Woodruff… - Journal of …, 2019 - joe.bioscientifica.com
Cancer therapy can cause off-target effects including ovarian damage, which may result in
primary ovarian insufficiency in girls and premenopausal women. Loss of ovarian follicles …

Cisplatin and doxorubicin induce distinct mechanisms of ovarian follicle loss; imatinib provides selective protection only against cisplatin

S Morgan, F Lopes, C Gourley, RA Anderson… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Purpose Chemotherapy treatment in premenopausal women has been linked to ovarian
follicle loss and premature ovarian failure; the exact mechanism by which this occurs is …