Smoke spread characteristics inside a tunnel with natural ventilation under a strong environmental wind

C Fan, L Zhang, S Jiao, Z Yang, M Li, X Liu - Tunnelling and underground …, 2018 - Elsevier
In order to investigate the effect of strong environmental wind on a tunnel fire under natural
ventilation, a series of numerical simulations were conducted using large eddy simulation …

A review of combustion and flame spread over thermoplastic materials: Research advances and prospects

Y Chen, Q Feng, Y Nie, J Zhang, L Yang - Fire, 2023 - mdpi.com
As thermoplastic materials are widely used in buildings, the fire hazards of thermoplastic
materials are increasingly becoming a central issue in fire safety research due to their …

Mechanisms of the action of fire-retardants on reducing the flammability of certain classes of polymers and glass-reinforced plastics based on the study of their …

O Korobeinichev, A Shmakov, A Paletsky, S Trubachev… - Polymers, 2022 - mdpi.com
In the present review, using an integrated approach based on the experimental and
theoretical study of the processes of thermal decomposition and combustion of practically …

Surface coated rigid polyurethane foam with durable flame retardancy and improved mechanical property

S Wang, X Wang, X Wang, H Li, J Sun, W Sun… - Chemical Engineering …, 2020 - Elsevier
High loading of flame retardants are usually required to prepare fire safety rigid
polyurethane foam (RPUF), which often leads to deterioration of its mechanical properties. In …

Experimental and numerical simulation of multi-component combustion of typical charring material

Y Ding, K Fukumoto, OA Ezekoye, S Lu, C Wang… - Combustion and …, 2020 - Elsevier
The direct combustion of typical charring material, with wood as the main representative, has
received extensive attention due to its potential as sustainable source of heat and power …

A halogen-free, flame retardant, waterborne polyurethane coating based on the synergistic effect of phosphorus and silicon

M Cui, J Li, X Chen, W Hong, Y Chen, J Xiang… - Progress in Organic …, 2021 - Elsevier
In this study, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 3-aminopropanol and 9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-
phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) were used as raw materials, and a novel flame …

Flame-retarded polyurethane foam conferred by a bio-based nitrogen‑phosphorus-containing flame retardant

F Dong, Y Wang, S Wang, H Shaghaleh, P Sun… - Reactive and Functional …, 2021 - Elsevier
Flammable polyurethane foam (PUF) is still an essential material related to buildings and
furniture, causing loss of property and lives every year. A novel compound containing …

The influence of biowaste-based fillers on the mechanical and fire properties of rigid polyurethane foams

D Głowacz-Czerwonka, P Zakrzewska, M Oleksy… - Sustainable Materials …, 2023 - Elsevier
Increasing emphasis on the circular economy is driving the development of environmentally
friendly rigid polyurethane foams (RPUFs). In this work, polyurethane foams were altered …

Analysis of entrainment phenomenon near mechanical exhaust vent and a prediction model for smoke temperature in tunnel fire

L He, Z Xu, H Chen, Q Liu, Y Wang, Y Zhou - Tunnelling and Underground …, 2018 - Elsevier
To investigate the entrainment phenomenon near a mechanical exhaust vent in the tunnel
fire, the computational fluid dynamics method employing the software Fire Dynamics …

Kinetic triplet determination and modified mechanism function construction for thermo-oxidative degradation of waste polyurethane foam using conventional methods …

M Li, L Jiang, JJ He, JH Sun - Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
Rapid growth of waste polymers attracts increasing attentions nowadays, and pyrolysis
technology is acknowledged as an effective handling way. In this study, waste rigid …