Recently, algal biorefinery concepts have been gaining a lot of attention. The rapidly
evolving algae mediated bioeconomy places an increased emphasis on characterizing and …

Indonesia ranks fourth as the most populous nation after China, India, and the USA and is
one of Southeast Asia's most significant energy users. Due to the rapidly increasing energy …

Pepsin is a protease used in many different applications, and in many instances, it is utilized
in an immobilized form to prevent contamination of the reaction product. This enzyme has …

Highlights•Eversa Transform 2.0 and Lecitase Ultra can be used in diverse
applications.•Both lipases have expanded use as biocatalysts after immobilization.•Their …

Biodiesel is considered as a potential substitute for fossil fuel due to its renewability,
sustainability, environmentally friendliness, and biodegradability, especially with …

The enzymatic route for preparing biodiesel mediated by lipases (EC 3.1. 1.3, triacylglycerol
ester hydrolases) constitutes one of the main alternatives for biofuel synthesis. The …

The rise in energy consumption and non-renewable fossil fuel depletion has sparked
interest in finding more sustainable fuel alternatives. Hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO) is a …

Biocatalysis has emerged as a green technology in chemical based catalysis.
Immobilization of enzymes onto magnetized nanomaterials enhances downstream …

The use of enzymes in biodiesel production has recently garnered attention owing to
increasing awareness towards environmental sustainability. However, producing biodiesel …

Biodiesel is a green and renewable alternative energy source which can be produced
through lipase‐catalyzed transesterification process. Enzymatic biodiesel production has …