Hydrogels are a class of polymer materials with three-dimensional networks structure, which
can absorb a large number of water and biological fluids. Natural polysaccharides are ideal …

Energy crisis and the global impetus to “go green” have encouraged the integration of
renewable energy resources, plug‐in electric vehicles, and energy storage systems to the …

Energy management of a virtual power plant (VPP) that consists of wind farm (WF), energy
storage systems and a demand response program is discussed in the present study. The …

Abstract A Virtual Power Plant (VPP) is a practical concept that aggregates various
Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) to improve energy management efficiency and facilitate …

The studies regarding renewable energy application for power generation systems have
increased yearly due to its environmental friendliness, never running out, and bright …

The parametric uncertainties inherent in the models of renewable and sustainable energy
systems (RSESs) make the associated decision-making processes of integrated resource …

As the climate crisis worsens, power grids are gradually transforming into a more
sustainable state through renewable energy sources (RESs), energy storage systems …

Various challenges and opportunities are recognized by increasing the penetration of
distributed energy resources (DERs) in power systems. In this regard, the concept of virtual …

This article addresses the optimal bidding strategy problem of a virtual power plant (VPP)
participating in the day-ahead (DA), real-time (RT) and spinning reserve (SR) markets …

In the context of high proportion renewable energy access and multi-energy synergy, low-
carbon multi-energy virtual power plants (MEVPP) are gradually getting hot. This paper …