Kaposi sarcoma (KS) gained public attention as an AIDS-defining malignancy; its
appearance on the skin was a highly stigmatizing sign of HIV infection during the height of …

The APOBEC family of single-stranded DNA cytosine deaminases comprises a formidable
arm of the vertebrate innate immune system. Pre-vertebrates express a single APOBEC …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of posttranscriptional regulators that have recently
introduced an additional level of intricacy to our understanding of gene regulation. There are …

Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is the most common cancer in HIV-infected untreated individuals.
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV; also known as human herpesvirus 8 …

Kaposi sarcoma (KS) herpesvirus (KSHV), also known as human herpesvirus 8, is the
causal agent of KS but is also pathogenetically related to several lymphoproliferative …

The release of membrane-bound vesicles from cells is being increasingly recognized as a
mechanism of intercellular communication. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) or exosomes are …

MicroRNAs are short non-coding RNAs that play a crucial role in the regulation of gene
expression during cellular processes. The host-encoded miRNAs are known to modulate the …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) control gene expression by translational inhibition and destabilization
of mRNAs. While hundreds of miRNAs have been found, only a few have been studied in …

One of the most significant recent advances in biomedical research has been the discovery
of the∼ 22-nt-long class of noncoding RNAs designated microRNAs (miRNAs). These …

To exert regulatory function, miRNAs guide Argonaute (AGO) proteins to partially
complementary sites on target RNAs. Crosslinking and immunoprecipitation (CLIP) assays …