Understanding the physiology of human defaecation and disorders of continence and evacuation

PT Heitmann, PF Vollebregt, CH Knowles… - Nature reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
The act of defaecation, although a ubiquitous human experience, requires the coordinated
actions of the anorectum and colon, pelvic floor musculature, and the enteric, peripheral and …

Chronic constipation

AE Bharucha, A Wald - Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 2019 - Elsevier
Constipation is a common symptom that may be primary (idiopathic or functional) or
associated with a number of disorders or medications. Although most constipation is self …

[HTML][HTML] The effect of fiber supplementation on chronic constipation in adults: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

A Van Der Schoot, C Drysdale, K Whelan… - The American journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Chronic constipation is a prevalent disorder that remains challenging to treat.
Studies suggest increasing fiber intake may improve symptoms, although recommendations …

Short chain fatty acid metabolism in relation to gut microbiota and genetic variability

G Ramos Meyers, H Samouda, T Bohn - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
It is widely accepted that the gut microbiota plays a significant role in modulating
inflammatory and immune responses of their host. In recent years, the host-microbiota …

[HTML][HTML] Efficacy of tenapanor in treating patients with irritable bowel syndrome with constipation: a 12-week, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial (T3MPO-1)

WD Chey, AJ Lembo… - Official journal of the …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
OBJECTIVES: Tenapanor is a first-in-class, minimally absorbed, small-molecule inhibitor of
the gastrointestinal sodium/hydrogen exchanger isoform 3. This phase 3 trial assessed the …

Efficacy of tenapanor in treating patients with irritable bowel syndrome with constipation: a 26-week, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial (T3MPO-2)

WD Chey, AJ Lembo, Y Yang… - Official journal of the …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
METHODS: In this randomized double-blind study (ClinicalTrials. gov identifier:
NCT02686138), patients with IBS-C received tenapanor 50 mg bid or placebo bid for 26 …

Perceptions, definitions, and therapeutic interventions for occasional constipation: A Rome working group consensus document

DM Brenner, M Corsetti, D Drossman, J Tack… - Clinical Gastroenterology …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Functional constipation is the most common of the disorders of gut-brain
interaction, affecting approximately 12% of the world population. Although classically …

Association between constipation and major depression in adult Americans: evidence from NHANES 2005–2010

P Wang, X Shen, Y Wang, X Jia - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Objective Current studies on the association between constipation and depression is still
insufficient. In this study, we investigated the detailed association between constipation and …

Association between dietary factors and constipation in adults living in Luxembourg and taking part in the ORISCAV-LUX 2 survey

M Rollet, T Bohn, F Vahid, ORISCAV Working Group - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Constipation, a disorder of bowel movements, is among the most frequent gastrointestinal
complaints in Western countries. Dietary constituents such as inadequate fiber intake have …

Associations between physical activity and constipation in adult Americans: Results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

PB Wilson - Neurogastroenterology & Motility, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background There is mixed evidence that physical activity is associated with constipation on
the population level. This analysis aimed to determine whether amount and types of physical …