Galaxy stellar and total mass estimation using machine learning

J Chu, H Tang, D Xu, S Lu… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Conventional galaxy mass estimation methods suffer from model assumptions and
degeneracies. Machine learning (ML), which reduces the reliance on such assumptions, can …

Augmenting astrophysical scaling relations with machine learning: Application to reducing the Sunyaev–Zeldovich flux–mass scatter

D Wadekar, L Thiele… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Complex astrophysical systems often exhibit low-scatter relations between observable
properties (eg, luminosity, velocity dispersion, oscillation period). These scaling relations …

ERGO-ML: comparing IllustrisTNG and HSC galaxy images via contrastive learning

L Eisert, C Bottrell, A Pillepich… - Monthly Notices of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Modern cosmological hydrodynamical galaxy simulations provide tens of thousands of
reasonably realistic synthetic galaxies across cosmic time. However, quantitatively …

Deep learning-based super-resolution and de-noising for XMM-newton images

SF Sweere, I Valtchanov, M Lieu… - Monthly Notices of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The field of artificial intelligence based image enhancement has been rapidly evolving over
the last few years and is able to produce impressive results on non-astronomical images. In …

Unveiling roadway hazards: Enhancing fatal crash risk estimation through multiscale satellite imagery and self-supervised cross-matching

G Liang, J Zulu, X Xing, N Jacobs - IEEE Journal of Selected …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Traffic accidents threaten human lives and impose substantial financial burdens annually.
Accurate estimation of accident fatal crash risk is crucial for enhancing road safety and …

The eROSITA view of the Abell 3391/95 field: The Northern Clump-The largest infalling structure in the longest known gas filament observed with eROSITA, XMM …

A Veronica, Y Su, V Biffi, TH Reiprich, F Pacaud… - Astronomy & …, 2022 - aanda.org
Context. Galaxy clusters grow through mergers and the accretion of substructures along
large-scale filaments. Many of the missing baryons in the local Universe may reside in such …

What to expect from dynamical modelling of cluster haloes–II. Investigating dynamical state indicators with Random Forest

Q Li, J Han, W Wang, W Cui, F De Luca… - Monthly Notices of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We investigate the importance of various dynamical features in predicting the dynamical
state (ds) of galaxy clusters, based on the Random Forest (RF) machine-learning approach …

Estimating cluster masses from SDSS multiband images with transfer learning

SC Lin, Y Su, G Liang, Y Zhang… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The total masses of galaxy clusters characterize many aspects of astrophysics and the
underlying cosmology. It is crucial to obtain reliable and accurate mass estimates for …

AGN feedback duty cycle in Planck SZ selected clusters using Chandra observations

V Olivares, Y Su, P Nulsen, R Kraft… - Monthly Notices of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We present a systematic study of X-ray cavities using archival Chandra observations of
nearby galaxy clusters selected by their Sunyaev–Zel'dovich (SZ) signature in the Planck …

Artificial neural network classification of asteroids in the M1: 2 mean-motion resonance with Mars

V Carruba, S Aljbaae, RC Domingos… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have been successfully used in the last years to identify
patterns in astronomical images. The use of ANN in the field of asteroid dynamics has been …