Background and Objectives: The medial collateral ligament (MCL) is one of the major
supporting ligaments of the knee joint, and MCL injuries are common where excessive …

Soft tissue pathology caused by acute injury, cumulative stress, or the sequelae of
biomechanical faults and degenerative changes represent a significant portion of the …

Enamel matrix derivative (EMD) containing a variety of protein fractions has been used for
periodontal tissue regeneration. It is suggested that the proteins contained in EMD positively …

Aims Cartilage injuries rarely heal spontaneously and often require surgical intervention,
leading to the formation of biomechanically inferior fibrous tissue. This study aimed to …

Background: To systematically identify cell types in the human ligament, investigate how
ligamental cell identities, functions, and interactions participated in the process of ligamental …

There is a paucity in the orthopedic literature regarding the use of cell therapies for ligament
injuries. A majority of the existing literature on this topic is preclinical, considers small case …

Spinal flexion‐distraction injuries (FDIs) are unstable fractures, commonly located at the
thoracolumbar junction. Management of FDIs often necessitates the use of posterior …

Lateral ligament tears, also known as high‐grade ankle sprains, are common, debilitating,
and usually heal slowly. Ten to thirty percent of patients continue to suffer from chronic pain …

There is a relative paucity in the orthopaedic literature regarding the use of biologics for
collateral ligament injuries. A majority of the existing literature on this topic is preclinical, and …

Връзковият апарат на колянната става е сред най-честите увреди, като честотата му е
2/1000 души годишно по света и най-вече при хората, занимаващи се активно със …