Modifiable hydrogels have revealed tremendous insight into how physical characteristics of
cells' 3D environment drive stem cell lineage specification. However, in native tissues, cells …

Current gold standard to treat soft tissue injuries caused by trauma and pathological
condition are autografts and off the shelf fillers, but they have inherent weaknesses like …

Biomaterials for tissue engineering include natural and synthetic polymers, but their clinical
application is still limited due to various disadvantages associated with the use of these …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are involved in the regeneration of various missing or
compromised periodontal tissues, including bone. MSC-derived conditioned medium (CM) …

Articular osteochondral injury is a common and frequently occurring disease in orthopedics
that is caused by aging, disease, and trauma. The cytokine interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is a crucial …

Reverse transcription quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) is used to quantify gene expression and
require standardization with reference genes. We sought to identify the reference genes best …

The ideal retrograde filling material that is easy to handle, has good physicochemical
properties, and is biocompatible has not yet been developed. The current study reports the …

Background aims Mesenchymal stroma/stem-like cells (MSCs) are a popular cell source and
hold huge therapeutic promise for a broad range of possible clinical applications. However …

Up to now quantitative PCR based assay is the most common method for characterizing or
confirming gene expression patterns and comparing mRNA levels in different sample …

Endothelial cells (ECs) could express some important cytokines and signal molecules which
play a key role in normal hematopoiesis and repopulation. Busulfan‐induced vascular …