Role of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species in homeostasis regulation

B Zhang, C Pan, C Feng, C Yan, Y Yu, Z Chen… - Redox …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Mitochondria are the main source of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in cells. Early studies
have shown that mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mROS) are related to the …

Mechanical regulation of chromatin and transcription

S Dupont, SA Wickström - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Cells and tissues generate and are exposed to various mechanical forces that act across a
range of scales, from tissues to cells to organelles. Forces provide crucial signals to inform …

Proper acquisition of cell class identity in organoids allows definition of fate specification programs of the human cerebral cortex

A Uzquiano, AJ Kedaigle, M Pigoni, B Paulsen… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Realizing the full utility of brain organoids to study human development requires
understanding whether organoids precisely replicate endogenous cellular and molecular …

The cell biology of mitochondrial membrane dynamics

M Giacomello, A Pyakurel, C Glytsou… - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2020 - nature.com
Owing to their ability to efficiently generate ATP required to sustain normal cell function,
mitochondria are often considered the 'powerhouses of the cell'. However, our …

Mitochondria as signaling organelles control mammalian stem cell fate

RP Chakrabarty, NS Chandel - Cell stem cell, 2021 - cell.com
Recent evidence supports the notion that mitochondrial metabolism is necessary for the
determination of stem cell fate. Historically, mitochondrial metabolism is linked to the …

Mitochondrial fission links ECM mechanotransduction to metabolic redox homeostasis and metastatic chemotherapy resistance

P Romani, N Nirchio, M Arboit, V Barbieri, A Tosi… - Nature cell …, 2022 - nature.com
Metastatic breast cancer cells disseminate to organs with a soft microenvironment. Whether
and how the mechanical properties of the local tissue influence their response to treatment …

Physiological signaling functions of reactive oxygen species in stem cells: from flies to man

SA Sinenko, TY Starkova, AA Kuzmin… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide anion and hydrogen peroxide, are generated
as byproducts of oxidative phosphorylation in the mitochondria or via cell signaling-induced …

Mitochondrial dynamics in postmitotic cells regulate neurogenesis

R Iwata, P Casimir, P Vanderhaeghen - Science, 2020 - science.org
The conversion of neural stem cells into neurons is associated with the remodeling of
organelles, but whether and how this is causally linked to fate change is poorly understood …

Neuroinflammation and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorder

N Usui, H Kobayashi, S Shimada - International Journal of Molecular …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD) characterized by
impairments in social communication, repetitive behaviors, restricted interests, and …

Reactive oxygen species and mitochondrial dynamics: the yin and yang of mitochondrial dysfunction and cancer progression

J Ježek, KF Cooper, R Strich - Antioxidants, 2018 - mdpi.com
Mitochondria are organelles with a highly dynamic ultrastructure maintained by a delicate
equilibrium between its fission and fusion rates. Understanding the factors influencing this …