Industry 4.0 involves innovations with upcoming digital technologies, and blockchain is one
of them. Blockchain can be incorporated to improve security, privacy, and data transparency …

Effectively managing the healthcare supply chain (HCSC) process is crucial for healthcare
providers not only during pandemics such as COVID-19 but also in their normal operations …

Blockchain technology emerges as a transformative innovation reshaping traditional
transactional processes, eliminating intermediaries, enhancing security, and improving trust …

The Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) represents a significant change in how we
live and interact. A new era of human development has begun due to massive technological …

Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms can be employed to enhance the security of the
blockchain networks in the era of industry 4.0. Smart contracts, powered by blockchain, can …

In this competitive world, businesses are constantly looking for options or environments that
can give them access to real-time data and insights to make smarter, faster decisions about …

The use of blockchain is particularly suited to open-source interoperability outside the
financial realm, but the exchange among technology complexities and realistic effects …

Intelligent transportation systems are also called vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). They
assure timely and reliable vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) …

In today's globalized world, there is no transparency in exchanging data and information
between producers and consumers. However, these tasks experience many challenges …

Due to its decentralized, tamper-proof, and trust-free characteristics, blockchain is used in
the Internet of Things (IoT) to guarantee the reliability of data. However, some technical flaws …