Redox reactions play important roles in almost all biological processes, including
photosynthesis and respiration, which are two essential energy processes that sustain all life …

We review the status of protein-based molecular electronics. First, we define and discuss
fundamental concepts of electron transfer and transport in and across proteins and …

Aqueous organic redox flow batteries (AORFBs) are a promising electrochemical technology
for large‐scale energy storage. We report a biomimetic, ultra‐stable AORFB utilizing an …

Developing efficient catalysts for electrolysis, in particular for the oxygen evolution in the
anodic half cell reaction, is an important challenge in energy conversion technologies. By …

The application of bioelectrochemical systems mostly aims to be used for the generation of
electricity or chemicals. The quest to generate energy that is both sustainable and …

The integration of two quite different techniques, conventional electrochemistry and
spectroscopy, into spectroelectrochemistry (SEC) provides a complete description of …

Bioelectrocatalysis provides access to sustainable and highly efficient technological
applications. However, several limitations related either to the intrinsic properties of the …

The immobilization of redox proteins or enzymes onto conductive surfaces has application in
the analysis of biological processes, the fabrication of biosensors, and in the development of …

Nature employs a wide library of transient interaction to operate adaptively on various time
and length scales. Inspired by such elegant designs, combinations of different …

Emulating functions of natural enzymes in man-made constructs has proven challenging.
Here we describe a man-made protein platform that reproduces many of the diverse …