Modern aerospace shuttles and craft are subjected to super high temperatures, that have
variation in two or three directions, which need to introduce new materials that can stand …

Several additive manufacturing processes are capable of fabricating three-dimensional
parts with complex distribution of material composition to achieve desired local properties …

Elasticity solutions are presented for bending and thermal deformations of functionally
graded beams with various end conditions, using the state space-based differential …

The two-dimensional functionally graded materials,(2D-FGMs) have been recently
introduced in order to significantly reduce the thermal stresses in machine elements that …

Hypersingular integrals of the type [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are
investigated for general integers α (positive) and m (nonnegative), where Tn (s) and Un (s) …

Semi‐analytical 3‐D elasticity solutions are presented for orthotropic multi‐directional
functionally graded plates using the differential quadrature method (DQM) based on the …

This paper suggests a symplectic framework for the analysis of plane problems of bi-
directional functionally graded materials (FGMs), in which the elastic modulus varies …

Reduction of the thermal stresses in machine elements that are subjected to severe thermal
loadings was achieved by developing two-dimensional functionally graded materials, 2D …

In this paper a new 2D-FGM material model based on Mori-Tanaka scheme and third-order
transition function has been developed for a thick hollow cylinder of finite length. Elastic …

Based on third-order shear deformation plate theory of Reddy, this paper presents
thermoelastic response of a 2-D functionally graded open cylindrical shell (2-D FGM OCS) …