Rare earth elements (REEs) are essential raw materials for emerging renewable energy resources and 'smart'electronic devices. Global REE demand is slated to grow at an annual …
The supply risk for some critical rare-earth elements (REEs), which are instrumental in many cleantech applications, has sparked the development of innovative recycling schemes for …
A material flow analysis of the 2012 Swiss waste management system is presented, highlighting the material content available from waste. Half of municipal solid waste (MSW) …
Use of biomass for energy production is increasing, so management of the resultant ash is important. This review compares current and future production, chemical composition, and …
X Dou, F Ren, MQ Nguyen, A Ahamed, K Yin… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2017 - Elsevier
Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash has gained increasing attentions for its friendly application worldwide, due to promotion of waste recycling. One of the biggest …
In recent years, the widespread application of waste incineration technology has led to an increased generation of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash. There is …
The economic developments around the globe resulted in the increased demand of energy, which overburdened the supply chain sources of energy. Fossil fuel reserves are exploited …
M Šyc, FG Simon, J Hykš, R Braga, L Biganzoli… - Journal of Hazardous …, 2020 - Elsevier
Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) is one of the leading technologies for municipal solid waste (MSW) treatment in Europe. Incineration bottom ash (IBA) is the main solid …
D Talan, Q Huang - Minerals Engineering, 2022 - Elsevier
The world's majority predominantly relies on foreign sources for supplying critical minerals. This renders the countries susceptible to supply chain disruption and urges them to develop …