Cumulative advantage as a mechanism for inequality: A review of theoretical and empirical developments

TA DiPrete, GM Eirich - Annu. Rev. Sociol., 2006 - annualreviews.org
Although originally developed by RK Merton to explain advancement in scientific careers,
cumulative advantage is a general mechanism for inequality across any temporal process …

Interpreting the evidence on life cycle skill formation

F Cunha, JJ Heckman, L Lochner… - Handbook of the …, 2006 - Elsevier
This paper presents economic models of child development that capture the essence of
recent findings from the empirical literature on skill formation. The goal of this essay is to …

[图书][B] The economics of poverty: History, measurement, and policy

M Ravallion - 2015 - books.google.com
There are fewer people living in extreme poverty in the world today than 30 years ago. While
that is an achievement, continuing progress for poor people is far from assured. Inequalities …

Local linear forests

R Friedberg, J Tibshirani, S Athey… - Journal of Computational …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Random forests are a powerful method for nonparametric regression, but are limited in their
ability to fit smooth signals. Taking the perspective of random forests as an adaptive kernel …

The case against education: Why the education system is a waste of time and money

B Caplan - 2019 - torrossa.com
When I started writing this book, I knew I'd need to read piles of research but failed to foresee
the enormity of the piles. Education isn't just a major industry; it inspires researchers' …

Are Emily and Greg more employable than Lakisha and Jamal? A field experiment on labor market discrimination

M Bertrand, S Mullainathan - American economic review, 2004 - aeaweb.org
We study race in the labor market by sending fictitious resumes to help-wanted ads in
Boston and Chicago newspapers. To manipulate perceived race, resumes are randomly …

[PDF][PDF] The productivity argument for investing in young children

JJ Heckman, DV Masterov - 2007 - nber.org
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES THE PRODUCTIVITY ARGUMENT FOR INVESTING IN
YOUNG CHILDREN James J. Heckman Dimitriy V. Masterov Workin Page 1 NBER …

Human capital policy

PM Carneiro, JJ Heckman - 2003 - papers.ssrn.com
This paper considers alternative policies for promoting skill formation that are targeted to
different stages of the life cycle. We demonstrate the importance of both cognitive and …

Overeducation in the labour market

S McGuinness - Journal of economic surveys, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
This paper presents a review of the literature on overeducation. The paper assesses the
consistency of overeducation within the context of a number of theoretical frameworks …

Fünf jahre seit der fluchtmigration 2015: Integration in arbeitsmarkt und bildungssystem macht weitere fortschritte

H Brücker, Y Kosyakova, E Schuß - 2020 - econstor.eu
Im Jahr 2015 wurden in Deutschland die höchsten Zuzüge von Geflüchteten seit den Flucht-
und Vertreibungsbewegungen am Ende des zweiten Weltkriegs erreicht. Insgesamt ist die …