Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is a globally-distributed agent responsible for numerous
clinical syndromes that lead to major economic losses. Two species, BVDV-1 and BVDV-2 …

The genus Pestivirus is composed of 4 important pathogens of livestock: Bovine viral
diarrhea virus 1 and 2 (BVDV-1 and BVDV-2), Classical swine fever virus (CSFV), and …

The emergence of a newly recognized group of pestiviruses in cattle, the HoBi-like viruses,
requires an evaluation of the available diagnostic tools and vaccines. The present study …

HoBi-like pestiviruses have been sporadically reported from naturally infected cattle in South
America, Asia and Europe. While the closely related bovine viral diarrhoea virus 1 (BVDV-1) …

Bovine Pestiviruses A and B, formerly known as bovine viral diarrhoea viruses (BVDV)-1
and 2, respectively, are important pathogens of cattle worldwide, responsible for significant …

Pestivirus infections in ruminants result in significant economic losses worldwide. The
aetiological agents are three species from the genus Pestivirus, family Flaviviridae, including …

The recently emerging atypical bovine pestiviruses have been detected in commercial foetal
bovine serum (FBS) of mainly South American origin so far. It is unclear how widely the …

The genus P estivirus of the family Flaviviridae consists of four recognized species: Bovine
viral diarrhoea virus 1 (BVDV‐1), B ovine viral diarrhoea virus 2 (BVDV‐2), C lassical swine …

HoBi-like pestivirus (HoBiPeV) is an emerging group of pestiviruses that has been detected
in cattle and other ruminants in South America, Europe, and Asia. Analogous to other bovine …

Genetic typing of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) has distinguished BVDV‐1 and BVDV‐2
species and an emerging putative third species (HoBi‐like virus), recently detected in …