The long-term ecological impacts of the Exxon Valdez oil spill (EVOS) are compared to two
extensively studied and more recent large spills: Deepwater Horizon (DWH) and the Hebei …

Research and monitoring activities over the 28 years since the T/V Exxon Valdez ran
aground and spilled oil into Prince William Sound, Alaska have led to an improved …

Sea otter populations in Southeast Alaska, USA, have increased dramatically from just over
400 translocated animals in the late 1960s to> 8,000 by 2003. The recovery of sea otters to …

Environmental impact assessments (EIAs) aim to assess the predicted effects of future
projects on the environment, human health, and the economic potential of a region. They are …

Sea otter (Enhydra lutris) populations in southwest Alaska declined substantially between
about 1990 and the most recent set of surveys in 2015. Here we report changes in the …

Disaster research often focuses on how and why communities are affected by a discrete
extreme event. We used the community capitals framework to understand how community …

The aim of this study was to characterize concentration-and time-dependent responses in
juvenile Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) following exposure for one and three weeks to the …

Marine mammals are common, highly visible, and charismatic species that are potentially
vulnerable to oil contamination, yet we know surprisingly little about the effects of oil on …

The protracted recovery of some bird and mammal populations in western Prince William
Sound (WPWS), Alaska, and the persistence of spilled 'Exxon Valdez'oil in intertidal …

Marine mammals are inherently vulnerable to oil spills. We developed a conceptual
framework to evaluate the impacts of potential oil exposure on marine mammals and applied …