Targeting synapse function and loss for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases

B Dejanovic, M Sheng, JE Hanson - Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 2024 - nature.com
Synapse dysfunction and loss are hallmarks of neurodegenerative diseases that correlate
with cognitive decline. However, the mechanisms and therapeutic strategies to prevent or …

Microglia as hunters or gatherers of brain synapses

M Pereira-Iglesias, J Maldonado-Teixido… - Nature …, 2025 - nature.com
Over a decade ago, it was discovered that microglia, the brain's immune cells, engulf
synaptic material in a process named microglial pruning. This term suggests that microglia …

Synaptic pruning through glial synapse engulfment upon motor learning

YM Morizawa, M Matsumoto, Y Nakashima… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Synaptic pruning is a fundamental process of neuronal circuit refinement in learning and
memory. Accumulating evidence suggests that glia participates in sculpting the neuronal …

Fueling neurodegeneration: metabolic insights into microglia functions

M Sadeghdoust, A Das, DK Kaushik - Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2024 - Springer
Microglia, the resident immune cells of the central nervous system, emerge in the brain
during early embryonic development and persist throughout life. They play essential roles in …

Stimulation of TREM2 with agonistic antibodies—an emerging therapeutic option for Alzheimer's disease

K Schlepckow, E Morenas-Rodríguez, S Hong… - The Lancet …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, are associated with
microgliosis. Microglia have long been considered to have detrimental roles in Alzheimer's …

Innate immune activation in neurodegenerative diseases

S Castro-Gomez, MT Heneka - Immunity, 2024 - cell.com
Activation of the innate immune system following pattern recognition receptor binding has
emerged as one of the major pathogenic mechanisms in neurodegenerative disease …

Epilepsy and epileptiform activity in late-onset Alzheimer disease: Clinical and pathophysiological advances, gaps and conundrums

A Kamondi, M Grigg-Damberger, W Löscher… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
A growing body of evidence has demonstrated a link between Alzheimer disease (AD) and
epilepsy. Late-onset epilepsy and epileptiform activity can precede cognitive deterioration in …

Metabolic regulation of microglial phagocytosis: Implications for Alzheimer's disease therapeutics

I Lepiarz-Raba, I Gbadamosi, R Florea… - Translational …, 2023 - Springer
Microglia, the resident immune cells of the brain, are increasingly implicated in the
regulation of brain health and disease. Microglia perform multiple functions in the central …

Microglia phagocytic mechanisms: Development informing disease

RM Beiter, PW Sheehan, DP Schafer - Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2024 - Elsevier
Microglia are tissue-resident macrophages and professional phagocytes of the central
nervous system (CNS). In development, microglia-mediated phagocytosis is important for …

Glia in Neurodegenerative Disease

G Crowley, D Attwell, H Phatnani… - Cold Spring …, 2024 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
It is becoming increasingly clear that the dominant, century-old neurocentric view of
neurodegeneration is insufficient to explain why certain neurons degenerate, in particular …