Tackling climate change with machine learning

D Rolnick, PL Donti, LH Kaack, K Kochanski… - ACM Computing …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Climate change is one of the greatest challenges facing humanity, and we, as machine
learning (ML) experts, may wonder how we can help. Here we describe how ML can be a …

Deep neural networks for choice analysis: Extracting complete economic information for interpretation

S Wang, Q Wang, J Zhao - Transportation Research Part C: Emerging …, 2020 - Elsevier
While deep neural networks (DNNs) have been increasingly applied to choice analysis
showing high predictive power, it is unclear to what extent researchers can interpret …

Machine learning for activity pattern detection

NS Hadjidimitriou, G Cantelmo… - Journal of Intelligent …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
This paper proposes a data fusion approach to automatically detect activity patterns in a
GPS dataset based on travel diaries and correct misclassification errors. The Activity …

Theory-based residual neural networks: A synergy of discrete choice models and deep neural networks

S Wang, B Mo, J Zhao - Transportation research part B: methodological, 2021 - Elsevier
Researchers often treat data-driven and theory-driven models as two disparate or even
conflicting methods in travel behavior analysis. However, the two methods are highly …

Insights on data quality from a large-scale application of smartphone-based travel survey technology in the Phoenix metropolitan area, Arizona, USA

S Hong, F Zhao, V Livshits, S Gershenfeld… - … Research Part A: Policy …, 2021 - Elsevier
Collecting accurate travel data is vital for transportation planning purposes. Regional travel
demand forecasts as well as transportation system analyses depend on datasets that …

Exploring strengths and weaknesses of mobility inference from mobile phone data vs. travel surveys

N Caceres, LM Romero, FG Benitez - … A: Transport Science, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Origin–destination (OD) matrices serve as a basis for travel demand modelling. Traditionally,
they are derived from travel surveys that collect detailed trip information but with several …

IoT-based healthcare system for real-time maternal stress monitoring

O Oti, I Azimi, A Anzanpour, AM Rahmani… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - dl.acm.org
There is a major concern about pregnancy-associated stress and anxiety, which are key risk
factors for various pregnancy complications involving the health of mother and fetus [13, 14 …

Incorporating multiple congestion levels into spatiotemporal analysis for the impact of a traffic incident

Z Zheng, X Qi, Z Wang, B Ran - Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2021 - Elsevier
Traffic incidents occurring on the road interrupt the smooth mobility of traffic flow and lead to
traffic congestion. Although there has been a proliferation of studies that attempt to estimate …

A combined solution for real-time travel mode detection and trip purpose prediction

EFS Soares, K Revoredo, F Baião… - IEEE Transactions …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Identifying the travel modes people use on their daily commute, and the purpose of their
trips, contributes to a better understanding of their mobility patterns. Therefore, the detection …

Visualizing, clustering, and characterizing activity-trip sequences via weighted sequence alignment and functional data analysis

Y Song, S Ren, J Wolfson, Y Zhang, R Brown… - … Research Part C …, 2021 - Elsevier
Smartphone-based activity-travel surveys have enabled the collection of continuous, multi-
day data on individuals' trips and activities with high spatial and temporal resolution …